用actionbar tab来实现类似Tabhost的功能

activity布局文件：

activity_action_bar_tab.xml

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context="com.example.test1.ActionBarTabActivity" >

    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="@string/hello_world" />

</RelativeLayout>

fragment布局

text_content_contacts.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:gravity="center">
    <EditText android:layout_width="fill_parent"
				android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
				android:id="@android:id/text1"
				android:inputType="text"/>
</LinearLayout>

fragment布局

text_content.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:gravity="center">
     <TextView
        android:id="@android:id/text1"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_gravity="center"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:textAppearance="@android:style/TextAppearance.DeviceDefault.Large" />
</LinearLayout>

主activity

ActionBarTabActivity.java

package com.example.test1; 

import com.example.mysmartbar.fragment.ContactsFragment;
import com.example.mysmartbar.fragment.DialerFragment;
import com.example.mysmartbar.fragment.RecentFragment;

import android.app.ActionBar;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.Fragment;
import android.app.FragmentTransaction;
import android.app.ActionBar.Tab;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class ActionBarTabActivity extends Activity {
 
	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);  
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_action_bar_tab);
		ActionBar bar = getActionBar();
		bar.addTab(bar.newTab().setIcon(R.drawable.ic_tab_recent)
				.setTabListener(new MyTabListener<RecentFragment>(this, "recent", RecentFragment.class)));
		bar.addTab(bar.newTab().setIcon(R.drawable.ic_tab_contacts)
				.setTabListener(new MyTabListener<ContactsFragment>(this, "contacts", ContactsFragment.class)));
		bar.addTab(bar.newTab().setIcon(R.drawable.ic_tab_dialer)
				.setTabListener(new MyTabListener<DialerFragment>(this, "dialer", DialerFragment.class)));
		
		bar.setNavigationMode(ActionBar.NAVIGATION_MODE_TABS); 
	}  
	public void hideActionBar(View v){
		getActionBar().hide();
	}
	public void showActionBar(View v){
		getActionBar().show();
	}
	@Override
	public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
		// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
		getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.action_bar_tab, menu);
		return true;
	}

	@Override
	public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
		// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
		// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
		// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
		int id = item.getItemId();
		if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
			return true;
		}
		return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
	}
	public static class MyTabListener<T extends Fragment> implements ActionBar.TabListener {
        private final Activity mActivity;
        private final String mTag;
        private final Class<T> mClass;
        private final Bundle mArgs;
        private Fragment mFragment;

        public MyTabListener(Activity activity, String tag, Class<T> clz) {
            this(activity, tag, clz, null);
        }

        public MyTabListener(Activity activity, String tag, Class<T> clz, Bundle args) {
            mActivity = activity;
            mTag = tag;
            mClass = clz;
            mArgs = args;

            // Check to see if we already have a fragment for this tab, probably
            // from a previously saved state.  If so, deactivate it, because our
            // initial state is that a tab isn't shown.
            mFragment = mActivity.getFragmentManager().findFragmentByTag(mTag);
            if (mFragment != null && !mFragment.isDetached()) {
                FragmentTransaction ft = mActivity.getFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
                ft.detach(mFragment);
                ft.commit();
            }
        }

        public void onTabSelected(Tab tab, FragmentTransaction ft) {
            if (mFragment == null) {
                mFragment = Fragment.instantiate(mActivity, mClass.getName(), mArgs);
                ft.add(android.R.id.content, mFragment, mTag);
            } else {
                ft.attach(mFragment);
            }
            
            mActivity.getActionBar().setTitle(mTag);
        }

        public void onTabUnselected(Tab tab, FragmentTransaction ft) {
            if (mFragment != null) {
                ft.detach(mFragment);
            }
        }

        public void onTabReselected(Tab tab, FragmentTransaction ft) {
            Toast.makeText(mActivity, "Reselected!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }
    }
}

ContactsFragment.java

package com.example.mysmartbar.fragment;   
import com.example.test1.R;

import android.app.Fragment;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.EditText;

public class ContactsFragment extends Fragment {

    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        View fragmentView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.text_content_contacts, container, false);
        EditText text = (EditText) fragmentView.findViewById(android.R.id.text1);
        text.setText("Contacts1");
        
        return fragmentView;
    }

}

DialerFragment.java

package com.example.mysmartbar.fragment;  
import com.example.test1.R;

import android.app.Fragment;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class DialerFragment extends Fragment {

    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        View fragmentView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.text_content, container, false);
        TextView text = (TextView) fragmentView.findViewById(android.R.id.text1);
        text.setText("Dialer");
        
        return fragmentView;
    }

}

RecentFragment.java

package com.example.mysmartbar.fragment;  
import com.example.test1.R;

import android.app.Fragment;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class RecentFragment extends Fragment {

    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        View fragmentView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.text_content, container, false);
        TextView text = (TextView) fragmentView.findViewById(android.R.id.text1);
        text.setText("Recent");
        
        return fragmentView;
    }

}

ic_tab_contacts.xml

<pre name="code" class="html"><pre name="code" class="html"><?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!-- Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project

     Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
     you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
     You may obtain a copy of the License at

          http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

     Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     limitations under the License.
-->

<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    <item android:state_selected="true" android:state_pressed="false" android:drawable="@drawable/ic_tab_selected_contacts" />
    <item android:drawable="@drawable/ic_tab_unselected_contacts" />
</selector>

ic_tab_dialer.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!-- Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project

     Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
     you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
     You may obtain a copy of the License at

          http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

     Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     limitations under the License.
-->

<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    <item android:state_selected="true" android:state_pressed="false" android:drawable="@drawable/ic_tab_selected_dialer" />
    <item android:drawable="@drawable/ic_tab_unselected_dialer" />
</selector>

ic_tab_recent.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!-- Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project

     Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
     you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
     You may obtain a copy of the License at

          http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

     Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     limitations under the License.
-->

<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    <item android:state_selected="true" android:state_pressed="false" android:drawable="@drawable/ic_tab_selected_recent" />
    <item android:drawable="@drawable/ic_tab_unselected_recent" />
</selector>

用到的图片

效果图：