java_异常-CSDN博客

代码如下：

MyExceptional1类：

package org.jsoft.zuoye;

public class MyExceptional1 extends Exception{//继承
   public MyExceptional1(){//无参构造
       super("Exception，即出现异常");//子类在构造自己的过程中先构造父类
   }
   public MyExceptional1(String s){//有参构造
       super(s);//输出字符串的具体信息
   }

   public static void main(String[] args) {
        try {//捕获
               number(5);
           } catch (MyExceptional1 e) {//处理
               // TODO Auto-generated catch block
               e.printStackTrace();
           }

   }
        public static void number(int num) throws MyExceptional1{//抛出异常
            if(num<10){
               throw new MyExceptional1("MyExceptional1,即出现自己的异常");//声明
        }
}

运行结果：

MyExceptional2 类：

package org.jsoft.zuoye;

   public class MyExceptional2 extends RuntimeException{//未检查异常
       public MyExceptional2(){
   super("Exception，即出现异常");
           }
           public MyExceptional2(String s){
               super(s);
           }

       public static void main(String[] args) {
              num(15);
       }

       public static void num(int n) throws MyExceptional2{//抛出异常
            if(n>10){
               throw new MyExceptional2("MyExceptional2,即出现自己的异常");//声明
           }
        }
}

运行结果：

2、比较是否为同一人

package org.jsoft.zuoye;

public class TestPerson {
   public static void main(String[] args) {
Person p=new Person("张蕾");//实例化
Person p1=new Person("罗维璠");//实例化
       System.out.println(p.equals(p1));

   }
}

class Person{
private String name;

               public String getName() {
                   return name;
               }

               public void setName(String name) {
                   this.name = name;
               }
               public Person(String name){
                   this.name=name;
               }

               @Override
               public boolean equals(Object obj) {
                   // TODO Auto-generated method stub
                   if(obj==null){
                       return false;
                   }else{
                       if(obj instanceof Person ){
                           Person p =(Person)obj;
                           if(this.name.equals(p)){
                               return true;
                           }
                       }
                   }
                   return false;
               }

               @Override
               public String toString() {
                   // TODO Auto-generated method stub
                   return name;
               }

}

运行结果：