微信自定义分享标题，图片，内容

1.绑定域名

    先登录微信公众平台进入“公众号设置”的“功能设置”里填写“js接口安全域名”。(特别提示不需要加上http或者https,吃过亏)

2.设置白名单

3.前端：

//引用js
<script src="http://res.wx.qq.com/open/js/jweixin-1.0.0.js"></script>
//若是分享的是https的，则引入：
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://res.wx.qq.com/open/js/jweixin-1.0.0.js"></script>


<script type="text/javascript">
  var title = "";//分享标题 
var desc = "";//分享描述
var link = window.location.href;//分享链接
var imgUrl = "";//图片图标的路径 
$(document).ready(function() {
	var urls = window.location.href;
	$.ajax({
		type:"POST",
		url:"${mobilePath}/yikang/ContentController/wxshare?urls="+urls,
		success:function(data){
			 wx.config({
				debug: false,  //调试模式，需要调试就改成true
                appId: data.appId,// 必填，公众号的唯一标识  
                timestamp:data.timestamp,// 必填，生成签名的时间戳
                nonceStr:data.noncestr,// 必填，生成签名的随机串
                signature:data.signature,// 必填，签名
                jsApiList: [// 必填，需要使用的JS接口列表，所有JS接口列表见附录2
                  'checkJsApi',
                  'onMenuShareTimeline',
                  'onMenuShareAppMessage'
                ]
			 
            });
		}
      });
});
	
	
      wx.ready(function () {
          wx.onMenuShareTimeline({
              title: title, // 分享标题 
              desc: desc, // 分享描述
              link: link, // 分享链接
              imgUrl: imgUrl, // 分享图标
              success: function () {
                  // 用户确认分享后执行的回调函数
                  console.log("test");
                 
              },
              cancel: function () {
                  // 用户取消分享后执行的回调函数
            	
              }
          });
           
          wx.onMenuShareAppMessage({
              title: title, // 分享标题 
              desc: desc, // 分享描述
              link: link, // 分享链接
              imgUrl: imgUrl, // 分享图标
              //type: '', // 分享类型,music、video或link，不填默认为link
              //dataUrl: '', // 如果type是music或video，则要提供数据链接，默认为空
              success: function () {
                  // 用户确认分享后执行的回调函数
                
                  console.log("test");
              },
              cancel: function () {
                  // 用户取消分享后执行的回调函数
            	
              }
          });
           
});

</script>

4.后台：

    @RequestMapping(value = "wxshare")
	@ResponseBody
	public Map<String, String> wxshare(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Model model) {
		String urls = request.getParameter("urls"); //获取签名页面的链接
		System.out.println(urls);
		String timestamp = (String)CacheUtils.get("FrontWeixin.timestamp");
		String jsapiTicket=(String)CacheUtils.get("FrontWeixin.jsapiTicket");
		if( timestamp == null || (System.currentTimeMillis()-Long.parseLong(timestamp)) >= 7100*1000  )
		{
			//1.  获取Accesstoken
			String accessToken="";
			accessToken= getAccessToken();
			System.out.println("accessToken=========="+accessToken);
			// 2、获取Ticket
			jsapiTicket = getTicket(accessToken);
			
			System.out.println("jsapiTicket========="+jsapiTicket);
			
			CacheUtils.put("FrontWeixin.accessToken",accessToken);
			CacheUtils.put("FrontWeixin.timestamp",Long.toString(System.currentTimeMillis()));
			CacheUtils.put("FrontWeixin.jsapiTicket",jsapiTicket);
			System.out.println("propertyRepair.accessToken ===================重新获取accesstoken：" + accessToken);
		}
		
		String noncestr = UUID.randomUUID().toString().replace("-", "").substring(0, 16);// 随机字符串
		timestamp = String.valueOf(System.currentTimeMillis() / 1000);// 时间戳
		
		String str = "jsapi_ticket=" + jsapiTicket + "&noncestr=" + noncestr + "&timestamp=" + timestamp + "&url=" + urls;
		
		// 6、将字符串进行sha1加密
		String signature = SHA1(str);
		
		
		System.out.println("propertyRepair.jsapiTicket ===================" + jsapiTicket);
		System.out.println("propertyRepair.noncestr    ===================" + noncestr);
		System.out.println("propertyRepair.timestamp   ===================" + timestamp);
		System.out.println("propertyRepair.signature   ===================" + signature);
		String appId = ""; 
		
		Map<String,String> map = new HashMap<String,String>();
		map.put("appId", appId);
		map.put("jsapiTicket", jsapiTicket);
		map.put("noncestr", noncestr);
		map.put("timestamp", timestamp);
		map.put("signature", signature);
		
		return map;
	}
	
	
	
	//加密
	public static String SHA1(String decript) {
		 try {
		 MessageDigest digest = java.security.MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA-1");
		 digest.update(decript.getBytes());
		 byte messageDigest[] = digest.digest();
		 // Create Hex String
		 StringBuffer hexString = new StringBuffer();
		 // 字节数组转换为 十六进制 数
		 for (int i = 0; i < messageDigest.length; i++) {
		 String shaHex = Integer.toHexString(messageDigest[i] & 0xFF);
		 if (shaHex.length() < 2) {
		 hexString.append(0);
		 }
		 hexString.append(shaHex);
		 }
		 return hexString.toString();
		
		 } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
		 e.printStackTrace();
		 }
		 return "";
		 }

	
	/**
	 * 获取access_token
	 * 
	 * @return
	 */
	public static String getAccessToken() {
		String access_token = "";
		String grant_type = "client_credential";// 获取access_token填写client_credential
		String AppId = "";// 第三方用户唯一凭证
		String secret = "";// 第三方用户唯一凭证密钥，即appsecret
		// 这个url链接地址和参数皆不能变
		String url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/token?grant_type=" + grant_type + "&appid=" + AppId + "&secret="
				+ secret;

		try {
			URL urlGet = new URL(url);
			HttpURLConnection http = (HttpURLConnection) urlGet.openConnection();
			http.setRequestMethod("GET"); // 必须是get方式请求
			http.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
			http.setDoOutput(true);
			http.setDoInput(true);
			System.setProperty("sun.net.client.defaultConnectTimeout", "30000");// 连接超时30秒
			System.setProperty("sun.net.client.defaultReadTimeout", "30000"); // 读取超时30秒
			http.connect();
			InputStream is = http.getInputStream();
			int size = is.available();
			byte[] jsonBytes = new byte[size];
			is.read(jsonBytes);
			String message = new String(jsonBytes, "UTF-8");
			JSONObject demoJson = JSONObject.parseObject(message);
			System.out.println("getAccessToken------------------JSON字符串：" + demoJson);
			access_token = demoJson.getString("access_token");
			is.close();
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return access_token;
	}
	
	
	/**
	 * 获取jsapi_ticket
	 * 
	 * @param access_token
	 * @return
	 */

	public static String getTicket(String access_token) {
		String ticket = null;
		String url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/ticket/getticket?access_token=" + access_token + "&type=jsapi";// 这个url链接和参数不能变
		try {
			URL urlGet = new URL(url);
			HttpURLConnection http = (HttpURLConnection) urlGet.openConnection();
			http.setRequestMethod("GET"); // 必须是get方式请求
			http.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
			http.setDoOutput(true);
			http.setDoInput(true);
			System.setProperty("sun.net.client.defaultConnectTimeout", "30000");// 连接超时30秒
			System.setProperty("sun.net.client.defaultReadTimeout", "30000"); // 读取超时30秒
			http.connect();
			InputStream is = http.getInputStream();
			int size = is.available();
			byte[] jsonBytes = new byte[size];
			is.read(jsonBytes);
			String message = new String(jsonBytes, "UTF-8");
			JSONObject demoJson = JSONObject.parseObject(message);
			System.out.println("getTicket--------====-------JSON字符串：" + demoJson);
			ticket = demoJson.getString("ticket");
			is.close();
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return ticket;
	}

到此为止就可以了，下面是效果图