hibernate 映射文件 当表名或字段名与数据库关键字冲突 该如何解决？

映射文件如下：

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<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC  
    "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"  
    "http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">  
  
<hibernate-mapping package="com.hibernate.domain">  
  
    <class name="User">  
        <id name="id">  
            <generator class="native"/>  
        </id>  
        <property name="name"/>  
        <property name="gender"/>  
    </class>  
</hibernate-mapping>  

可以在table或者column上加反向单引号   修改后如下：

<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC  
    "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"  
    "http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">  
  
<hibernate-mapping package="com.hibernate.domain">  
  
    <class name="User" table="`user`">  
        <id name="id">  
            <generator class="native"/>  
        </id>  
        <property name="name"/>  
        <property name="gender"><column name="`gender`"></column></property> 

    </class>  
</hibernate-mapping>