NLPIR(ICTCLAS2013)C#语言调用示例

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using System; using System.IO; using System.Runtime.InteropServices; using System.Text; namespace win_csharp { [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Explicit)] public struct result_t { [FieldOffset(0)] public int start; [FieldOffset(4)] public int length; [FieldOffset(8)] public int sPos1; [FieldOffset(12)] public int sPos2; [FieldOffset(16)] public int sPos3; [FieldOffset(20)] public int sPos4; [FieldOffset(24)] public int sPos5; [FieldOffset(28)] public int sPos6; [FieldOffset(32)] public int sPos7; [FieldOffset(36)] public int sPos8; [FieldOffset(40)] public int sPos9; [FieldOffset(44)] public int sPos10; //[FieldOffset(12)] public int sPosLow; [FieldOffset(48)] public int POS_id; [FieldOffset(52)] public int word_ID; [FieldOffset(56)] public int word_type; [FieldOffset(60)] public double weight; } /// /// Class1 的摘要说明。 /// class Class1 { const string path = @"e:/NLPIR/bin/NLPIR.dll";//设定dll的路径 //对函数进行申明 [DllImport(path, CharSet = CharSet.Ansi, EntryPoint = "NLPIR_Init")] public static extern bool NLPIR_Init(String sInitDirPath,int encoding); //特别注意，C语言的函数NLPIR_API const char * NLPIR_ParagraphProcess(const char *sParagraph,int bPOStagged=1);必须对应下面的申明 [DllImport(path, CharSet = CharSet.Ansi, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.Winapi, EntryPoint = "NLPIR_ParagraphProcess")] public static extern IntPtr NLPIR_ParagraphProcess(String sParagraph, int bPOStagged = 1); [DllImport(path,CharSet=CharSet.Ansi,EntryPoint="NLPIR_Exit")] public static extern bool NLPIR_Exit(); [DllImport(path,CharSet=CharSet.Ansi,EntryPoint="NLPIR_ImportUserDict")] public static extern int NLPIR_ImportUserDict(String sFilename); [DllImport(path,CharSet=CharSet.Ansi,EntryPoint="NLPIR_FileProcess")] public static extern bool NLPIR_FileProcess(String sSrcFilename,String sDestFilename,int bPOStagged=1); [DllImport(path,CharSet=CharSet.Ansi,EntryPoint="NLPIR_FileProcessEx")] public static extern bool NLPIR_FileProcessEx(String sSrcFilename,String sDestFilename); [DllImport(path,CharSet=CharSet.Ansi,EntryPoint="NLPIR_GetParagraphProcessAWordCount")] static extern int NLPIR_GetParagraphProcessAWordCount(String sParagraph); //NLPIR_GetParagraphProcessAWordCount [DllImport(path,CharSet=CharSet.Ansi,EntryPoint="NLPIR_ParagraphProcessAW")] static extern void NLPIR_ParagraphProcessAW(int nCount, [Out,MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPArray)] result_t[] result); [DllImport(path, CharSet = CharSet.Ansi, EntryPoint = "NLPIR_AddUserWord")] static extern int NLPIR_AddUserWord(String sWord); [DllImport(path, CharSet = CharSet.Ansi, EntryPoint = "NLPIR_SaveTheUsrDic")] static extern int NLPIR_SaveTheUsrDic(); [DllImport(path, CharSet = CharSet.Ansi, EntryPoint = "NLPIR_DelUsrWord")] static extern int NLPIR_DelUsrWord(String sWord); [DllImport(path, CharSet = CharSet.Ansi, EntryPoint = "NLPIR_NWI_Start")] static extern bool NLPIR_NWI_Start(); [DllImport(path, CharSet = CharSet.Ansi, EntryPoint = "NLPIR_NWI_Complete")] static extern bool NLPIR_NWI_Complete(); [DllImport(path, CharSet = CharSet.Ansi, EntryPoint = "NLPIR_NWI_AddFile")] static extern bool NLPIR_NWI_AddFile(String sText); [DllImport(path, CharSet = CharSet.Ansi, EntryPoint = "NLPIR_NWI_AddMem")] static extern bool NLPIR_NWI_AddMem(String sText); [DllImport(path, CharSet = CharSet.Ansi, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.Winapi, EntryPoint = "NLPIR_NWI_GetResult")] public static extern IntPtr NLPIR_NWI_GetResult(bool bWeightOut = false); [DllImport(path, CharSet = CharSet.Ansi, EntryPoint = "NLPIR_NWI_Result2UserDict")] static extern uint NLPIR_NWI_Result2UserDict(); /// /// 应用程序的主入口点。 /// [STAThread] static void Main(string[] args) { // // TODO: 在此处添加代码以启动应用程序 // if (!NLPIR_Init("../", 0))//给出Data文件所在的路径，注意根据实际情况修改。 { System.Console.WriteLine("Init ICTCLAS failed!"); return; } System.Console.WriteLine("Init ICTCLAS success!"); String s = "ICTCLAS在国内973专家组组织的评测中活动获得了第一名，在第一届国际中文处理研究机构SigHan组织的评测中都获得了多项第一名。"; int count = NLPIR_GetParagraphProcessAWordCount(s);//先得到结果的词数 System.Console.WriteLine("NLPIR_GetParagraphProcessAWordCount success!"); result_t[] result = new result_t[count];//在客户端申请资源 NLPIR_ParagraphProcessAW(count,result);//获取结果存到客户的内存中 int i=1; foreach(result_t r in result) { String sWhichDic=""; switch (r.word_type) { case 0: sWhichDic = "核心词典"; break; case 1: sWhichDic = "用户词典"; break; case 2: sWhichDic = "专业词典"; break; default: break; } Console.WriteLine("No.{0}:start:{1}, length:{2},POS_ID:{3},Word_ID:{4}, UserDefine:{5}\n", i++, r.start, r.length, r.POS_id, r.word_ID, sWhichDic);//, s.Substring(r.start, r.length) } StringBuilder sResult = new StringBuilder(600); //准备存储空间 IntPtr intPtr =NLPIR_ParagraphProcess(s);//切分结果保存为IntPtr类型 String str = Marshal.PtrToStringAnsi(intPtr);//将切分结果转换为string Console.WriteLine(str); System.Console.WriteLine("Before Userdict imported:"); String ss; Console.WriteLine("insert user dic:"); ss = Console.ReadLine(); while (ss[0]!='q'&&ss[0]!='Q') { //用户词典中添加词 int iiii = NLPIR_AddUserWord(ss);//词 词性 example:点击下载 vyou intPtr = NLPIR_ParagraphProcess(s, 1); str = Marshal.PtrToStringAnsi(intPtr); System.Console.WriteLine(str); NLPIR_SaveTheUsrDic(); // save the user dictionary to the file //删除用户词典中的词 Console.WriteLine("delete usr dic:"); ss = Console.ReadLine(); iiii = NLPIR_DelUsrWord(ss); str = Marshal.PtrToStringAnsi(intPtr); System.Console.WriteLine(str); NLPIR_SaveTheUsrDic(); } //测试新词发现与自适应分词功能 NLPIR_NWI_Start();//新词发现功能启动 NLPIR_NWI_AddFile("../test/屌丝，一个字头的诞生.TXT");//添加一个待发现新词的文件，可反复添加 NLPIR_NWI_Complete();//新词发现完成 intPtr = NLPIR_NWI_GetResult(); str = Marshal.PtrToStringAnsi(intPtr); System.Console.WriteLine("新词识别结果:"); System.Console.WriteLine(str); NLPIR_FileProcess("../test/屌丝，一个字头的诞生.TXT", "../test/屌丝，一个字头的诞生-分词结果.TXT"); NLPIR_NWI_Result2UserDict();//新词识别结果导入分词库 NLPIR_FileProcess("../test/屌丝，一个字头的诞生.TXT", "../test/屌丝，一个字头的诞生-自适应分词结果.TXT"); NLPIR_Exit(); } } }

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/u/1160813/blog/138403