Qt运行一个命令行程序并读取其输出内容

QProcess可以运行一个应用程序，并可获取其标准输出的内容。

一、示例代码

main.cpp

#include <QCoreApplication>
#include <QObject>
#include <QProcess>
#include <QDebug>
#include "Printer.h"

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    int ret = 0;
    QCoreApplication a(argc, argv);

    QProcess *caller = new QProcess();
    Printer *printer = new Printer( caller );

    caller->start("dir", QStringList() << "D:\\" );
    QObject::connect( caller, SIGNAL(finished(int)), printer, SLOT(print(int)) );

    ret = a.exec();

    delete printer;
    delete caller;

    return ret;
}

printer.h

#ifndef PRINTER_H
#define PRINTER_H

#include <QObject>
#include <QProcess>

class Printer : public QObject
{
    Q_OBJECT

public:
    Printer();
    Printer( QProcess *obj );
    virtual ~Printer();

public slots:
    void print(int);

private:
    QProcess *m_caller;
};

#endif // PRINTER_H

printer.cpp

#include "Printer.h"
#include <QDebug>

Printer::Printer()
{}

Printer::Printer(QProcess *obj):m_caller( obj )
{}

Printer::~Printer()
{
    delete m_caller;
}

void Printer::print(int)
{
    QString data = m_caller->readAllStandardOutput();
    QStringList list = data.split("\n");

    for( QString item : list )
    {
        qDebug() << item;
    }

    qDebug()<<endl;
}

二、运行结果

三、参考链接

https://blog.csdn.net/sinat_34130812/article/details/79916461
https://www.cnblogs.com/mathyk/p/10141572.html（阻塞式解决方案）
https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/110544668