openresty安装

1 安装

tar -xvf openresty-1.19.9.1.tar.gz 

./configure --prefix=/app/openresty

gmake && gmake install

2 启动openresty

# 启动
/app/openresty/nginx/sbin/nginx -c /app/openresty/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

# 重新加载配置
/app/openresty/nginx/sbin/nginx reload

3 nginx与lua整合

    location /lua {
        default_type text/html;
        content_by_lua '
            ngx.say("<h1>hello world</h1>")
        ';
    }

4 nginx加载lua文件

    location /luafile {
        default_type text/html;
        content_by_lua_file text.lua;
    }

text.lua

	ngx.say("<h1>hello world</h1>")

5 通过lua脚本获取变量

# 取a参数
ngx.say(ngx.var.arg_a)

# 取所有参数

local uri_args = ngx.req.get_uri_args()
for k,v in pairs(uri_args) do
	if type(v) == "table" then
		ngx.say(k,":",table.concat(v,","),"<br/>")
	else 
		ngx.say(k,":",v,"<br/>")
	end
end

# 取所有头信息

local headers = ngx.req.get_headers()
ngx.say("Host:",headers["Host"],"<br/>")
ngx.say("user-agent:",headers["user-agent"],"<br/>")
ngx.say("Host:",headers.user_agent,"<br/>")
for k,v in pairs(headers) do
        if type(v) == "table" then
                ngx.say(k,":",table.concat(v,","),"<br/>")
        else
                ngx.say(k,":",v,"<br/>")
        end
end