/*
* Thread.h
*
* Created on: 2008-10-13
* Author: root
*/
#ifndef THREAD_H_
#define THREAD_H_
#include <unistd.h>
#include <pthread.h>
class Runnable
{
public:
//运行实体
virtual void run() = 0;
};
//线程类
class Thread: public Runnable
{
private:
//线程初始化号
static int thread_init_number;
//当前线程初始化序号
int current_thread_init_number;
//线程体
Runnable *target;
//当前线程的线程ID
pthread_t tid;
//线程的状态
int thread_status;
//线程属性
pthread_attr_t attr;
//线程优先级
sched_param param;
//获取执行方法的指针
static void* run0(void* pVoid);
//内部执行方法
void* run1();
//获取线程序号
static int get_next_thread_num();
public:
//线程的状态-新建
static const int THREAD_STATUS_NEW = 0;
//线程的状态-正在运行
static const int THREAD_STATUS_RUNNING = 1;
//线程的状态-运行结束
static const int THREAD_STATUS_EXIT = -1;
//构造函数
Thread();
//构造函数
Thread(Runnable *target);
//析构
~Thread();
//线程的运行体
void run();
//开始执行线程
bool start();
//获取线程状态
int get_state();
//等待线程直至退出
void join();
//等待线程退出或者超时
void join(unsigned long millis_time);
//比较两个线程时候相同,通过current_thread_init_number判断
bool operator ==(const Thread* other_pthread);
//获取this线程ID
pthread_t get_thread_id();
//获取当前线程ID
static pthread_t get_current_thread_id();
//当前线程是否和某个线程相等,通过tid判断
static bool is_equals(Thread* iTarget);
//设置线程的类型:绑定/非绑定
void set_thread_scope(bool isSystem);
//获取线程的类型:绑定/非绑定
bool get_thread_scope();
//设置线程的优先级,1-99,其中99为实时,意外的为普通
void set_thread_priority(int priority);
//获取线程的优先级
int get_thread_priority();
};
int Thread::thread_init_number = 1;
inline int Thread::get_next_thread_num()
{
return thread_init_number++;
}
void* Thread::run0(void* pVoid)
{
Thread* p = (Thread*) pVoid;
p->run1();
return p;
}
void* Thread::run1()
{
thread_status = THREAD_STATUS_RUNNING;
tid = pthread_self();
run();
thread_status = THREAD_STATUS_EXIT;
tid = 0;
pthread_exit(NULL);
}
void Thread::run()
{
if (target != NULL)
{
(*target).run();
}
}
Thread::Thread()
{
tid = 0;
thread_status = THREAD_STATUS_NEW;
current_thread_init_number = get_next_thread_num();
pthread_attr_init(&attr);
}
Thread::Thread(Runnable *iTarget)
{
target = iTarget;
tid = 0;
thread_status = THREAD_STATUS_NEW;
current_thread_init_number = get_next_thread_num();
pthread_attr_init(&attr);
}
Thread::~Thread()
{
pthread_attr_destroy(&attr);
}
bool Thread::start()
{
return pthread_create(&tid, &attr, run0, this);
}
inline pthread_t Thread::get_current_thread_id()
{
return pthread_self();
}
inline pthread_t Thread::get_thread_id()
{
return tid;
}
inline int Thread::get_state()
{
return thread_status;
}
void Thread::join()
{
if (tid > 0)
{
pthread_join(tid,NULL);
}
}
void Thread::join(unsigned long millis_time)
{
if (tid == 0)
{
return;
}
if (millis_time == 0)
{
join();
}
else
{
unsigned long k = 0;
while (thread_status != THREAD_STATUS_EXIT && k <= millis_time)
{
usleep(100);
k++;
}
}
}
bool Thread::operator ==(const Thread* other_pthread)
{
if(other_pthread==NULL)
{
return false;
}if(current_thread_init_number==(*other_pthread).current_thread_init_number)
{
return true;
}
return false;
}
bool Thread::is_equals(Thread* iTarget)
{
if (iTarget == NULL)
{
return false;
}
return pthread_self() == iTarget->tid;
}
void Thread::set_thread_scope(bool isSystem)
{
if (isSystem)
{
pthread_attr_setscope(&attr, PTHREAD_SCOPE_SYSTEM);
}
else
{
pthread_attr_setscope(&attr, PTHREAD_SCOPE_PROCESS);
}
}
void Thread::set_thread_priority(int priority)
{
pthread_attr_getschedparam(&attr,¶m);
param.__sched_priority = priority;
pthread_attr_setschedparam(&attr,¶m);
}
int Thread::get_thread_priority(){
pthread_attr_getschedparam(&attr,¶m);
return param.__sched_priority;
}
#endif /* THREAD_H_ */
以为newmain.cpp代码
/*
* newmain.cpp
*
* Created on: 2008-10-13
* Author: root
*/
#include "Thread.h"
#include <iostream>
class MutilThread: public Thread
{
public:
Thread* th1;
Thread* th2;
void Test()
{
th1 = new Thread(this);
th1->set_thread_priority(90);
th2 = new Thread(this);
start();
th1->start();
th2->start();
th1->join();
th2->join();
}
void run()
{
if (Thread::is_equals(th1))
{
int number = 100;
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
{
std::cout << "this thread1 number is: " << number++
<< std::endl;
std::cout << "\t pid is: " << getpid() << " tid is "
<< get_current_thread_id() << std::endl;
sleep(1);
}
}
else if (Thread::is_equals(th2))
{
int number = 200;
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
{
std::cout << "this is thread2 number is: " << number++
<< std::endl;
std::cout << "\t pid is: " << getpid() << " tid is "
<< get_current_thread_id() << std::endl;
sleep(1);
}
}
else if (Thread::is_equals(this))
{
int number = 300;
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
{
std::cout << "this is thread0 number is: " << number++
<< std::endl;
std::cout << "\t pid is: " << getpid() << " tid is "
<< get_current_thread_id() << std::endl;
sleep(1);
}
}
}
};
int main(int argc, char **argv) {
bool ret;
MutilThread *mt;
mt = new MutilThread();
mt->Test();
return (EXIT_SUCCESS);
}