编写函数判别一个数是否是质数，在主程序中实现输入输出。

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
bool prime(int x) {
	int n, i = 2;
	do {
		n = x % i;
		if (n != 0)
			i++;
		else
			return false;
	} while (i < x);
	return true;
}

int main (){
	int number;
	cout << "please enter a number :" << endl;
	cin >> number;
	if (prime(number) == true)
		cout << "the number " << number << " is a prime number." << endl;
	else 
		cout << "the number " << number << " is not a prime number." << endl;

	return 0;
}