MYSQL PROXY搭建手册

最新推荐文章于 2021-12-31 11:47:06 发布

ciyilv0512

最新推荐文章于 2021-12-31 11:47:06 发布

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文章标签：数据库 lua 后端

1.安装包

gcc* gcc-c++* autoconf* automake* zlib* libxml* ncurses-devel* libmcrypt* libtool* flex* pkgconfig*
libevent* glib* lua*

（若lua没有的话也可以下载源码包来下载：

http://www.lua.org/download.html

cd /opt/install
wget http://www.lua.org/ftp/lua-5.1.4.tar.gz
tar zvfx lua-5.1.4.tar.gz
cd lua-5.1.4

vi src/Makefile
在 CFLAGS= -O2 -Wall $(MYCFLAGS) 这一行记录里加上-fPIC，更改为 CFLAGS= -O2 -Wall -fPIC $(MYCFLAGS) 来避免编译过程中出现错误。

make linux
make install

cp etc/lua.pc /usr/lib/pkgconfig/
export PKG_CONFIG_PATH=$PKG_CONFIG_PATH:/usr/lib/pkgconfig）

2.安装proxy

下载mysql-proxy：

wget http://mysql.cdpa.nsysu.edu.tw/Downloads/MySQL-Proxy/mysql-proxy-0.8.1-linux-rhel5-x86-32bit.tar.gz

tar xzvf mysql-proxy-0.8.1-linux-rhel5-x86-32bit.tar.gz
mv mysql-proxy-0.8.1-linux-rhel5-x86-32bit /opt/mysql-proxy

3. 创建mysql-proxy服务管理脚本

mkdir /opt/mysql-proxy/init.d/

vim mysql-proxy

--------------------------------------

#!/bin/sh

# mysql-proxy This script starts and stops the mysql-proxy daemon

# chkconfig: - 78 30

# processname: mysql-proxy

# description: mysql-proxy is a proxy daemon to mysql

# Source function library.

. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions

#PROXY_PATH=/usr/local/bin

PROXY_PATH=/opt/mysql-proxy/bin

prog="mysql-proxy"

# Source networking configuration.

. /etc/sysconfig/network

# Check that networking is up.

[ ${NETWORKING} = "no" ] && exit 0

# Set default mysql-proxy configuration.

#PROXY_OPTIONS="--daemon"

PROXY_OPTIONS="--proxy-backend-addresses=192.168.56.102:3306 --proxy-read-only-backend-addresses=192.168.56.103:3306 --proxy-lua-script=/opt/mysql-proxy/share/doc/mysql-proxy/rw-splitting.lua"

PROXY_PID=/opt/mysql-proxy/run/mysql-proxy.pid

# Source mysql-proxy configuration.

if [ -f /etc/sysconfig/mysql-proxy ]; then

. /etc/sysconfig/mysql-proxy

PATH=$PATH:/usr/bin:/usr/local/bin:$PROXY_PATH

# By default it's all good

RETVAL=0

# See how we were called.

case "$1" in

start)

# Start daemon.

echo -n $"Starting $prog: "

$NICELEVEL $PROXY_PATH/mysql-proxy $PROXY_OPTIONS --daemon --pid-file=$PROXY_PID --user=mysql --log-level=debug --log-file=/opt/mysql-proxy/log/mysql-proxy.log

RETVAL=$?

echo

if [ $RETVAL = 0 ]; then

touch /var/lock/subsys/mysql-proxy

;;

stop)

# Stop daemons.

echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "

killproc $prog

RETVAL=$?

echo

if [ $RETVAL = 0 ]; then

rm -f /var/lock/subsys/mysql-proxy

rm -f $PROXY_PID

;;

restart)

$0 stop

sleep 3

$0 start

;;

condrestart)

[ -e /var/lock/subsys/mysql-proxy ] && $0 restart

;;

status)

status mysql-proxy

RETVAL=$?

;;

echo "Usage: $0 {start|stop|restart|status|condrestart}"

RETVAL=1

;;

esac

exit $RETVAL

---------------------------------------------------

脚本参数详解：
==============================================
PROXY_PATH=/opt/mysql-proxy/bin //定义mysql-proxy服务二进制文件路径

PROXY_OPTIONS="
--proxy-read-only-backend-addresses=192.168.10.131:3306 \ //定义后端只读从服务器地址
--proxy-backend-addresses=192.168.10.130:3306 \ //定义后端主服务器地址
--proxy-lua-script=/opt/mysql-proxy/scripts/rw-splitting.lua" \ //定义lua读写分离脚本路径

PROXY_PID=/opt/mysql-proxy/run/mysql-proxy.pid //定义mysql-proxy PID文件路径

$NICELEVEL $PROXY_PATH/mysql-proxy $PROXY_OPTIONS \
--daemon \ //定义以守护进程模式启动
--keepalive \ //使进程在异常关闭后能够自动恢复
--pid-file=$PROXY_PID \ //定义mysql-proxy PID文件路径
--user=mysql \ //以mysql用户身份启动服务
--log-level=warning \ //定义log日志级别，由高到低分别有(error|warning|info|message|debug)
--log-file=/opt/mysql-proxy/log/mysql-proxy.log //定义log日志文件路径
==============================================

cp mysql-proxy /opt/mysql-proxy/init.d/
chmod +x /opt/mysql-proxy/init.d/mysql-proxy

mkdir /opt/mysql-proxy/run
mkdir /opt/mysql-proxy/log

mkdir /opt/mysql-proxy/scripts

4.配置并使用rw-splitting.lua读写分离脚本

Vi /opt/mysql-proxy/share/doc/mysql-proxy/rw-splitting.lua

--------------------------------------

-- connection pool
if not proxy.global.config.rwsplit then
proxy.global.config.rwsplit = {
min_idle_connections = 1, //默认为4
max_idle_connections = 1, //默认为8
is_debug = false
}
end
=============================