三种迷宫生成算法+三种走迷宫算法+pyqt5可视化
这是近期作业的总结，实现截图如下：
1.作业实现
1.1截图
1.2实现思路
- 将迷宫单元用二维列表表示，-1为墙，0为可以走的路
- 首先初始化格子，等待输入，当点击按下后接受输入的迷宫列数，行数
- 生成迷宫矩阵，据此画出迷宫。
- 点击走迷宫按钮后，根据全局变量矩阵maz由三种算法计算路径。
2.涉及的知识点
- 迷宫生成算法:dfs算法,bfs算法,Prim算法,Kruskal算法
- 走迷宫算法:dfs算法,bfs算法,A*算法,(迪杰斯特拉算法,弗洛伊德算法）
- PyQt5的布局与作图
- bfs如何走迷宫并打印出迷宫路径（与dfs记录路径不一样）
3.出现的问题
- 关于Python参数传递问题（值传递 or 址传递）
- 如何动态刷新
- 关于pyqt5函数的一些参数问题
4.代码部分
4.1使用的库
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
from PyQt5 import QtCore, QtGui, QtWidgets
import sys,random
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QApplication,QMainWindow,QGraphicsItem
from PyQt5.QtCore import Qt,QRectF
import numpy as np
from queue import Queue,PriorityQueue
4.2全局变量
WIDTH,HEIGHT=800,800 #Graphicsview的尺寸
COL_INTERVAL,ROW_INTERVAL = 3,3 #格子间的间距
COL_LEN,ROW_LEN = 20,20 #格子的长度
COL_NUM,ROW_NUM = 35,35 #格子的数量
FIND,GENERATE,SPEED=0,0,0 #生成方式，走迷宫方式，刷新速度
maz=np.ones((ROW_NUM,COL_NUM)) #迷宫矩阵
dx,dy=ROW_NUM - 2,COL_NUM - 1 #终点
record,ans,process= [],[],[] #记录答案
完整代码，配置好环境即可运行
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
from PyQt5 import QtCore, QtGui, QtWidgets
import sys,random
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QApplication,QMainWindow,QGraphicsItem
from PyQt5.QtCore import Qt,QRectF
import numpy as np
from queue import Queue,PriorityQueue
WIDTH,HEIGHT=800,800 #Graphicsview的尺寸
COL_INTERVAL,ROW_INTERVAL = 3,3 #格子间的间距
COL_LEN,ROW_LEN = 20,20 #格子的长度
COL_NUM,ROW_NUM = 35,35 #格子的数量
FIND,GENERATE,SPEED=0,0,0 #生成方式，走迷宫方式，刷新速度
maz=np.ones((ROW_NUM,COL_NUM)) #迷宫矩阵
dx,dy=ROW_NUM - 2,COL_NUM - 1 #终点
record,ans,process= [],[],[] #记录答案
class DFSg(object):
def __init__(self, width=11, height=11):
# 迷宫最小长宽为5
assert width >= 5 and height >= 5, "Length of width or height must be larger than 5."
# 确保迷宫的长和宽均为奇数
self.width = (width // 2) * 2 + 1
self.height = (height // 2) * 2 + 1
self.start = [1, 0]
self.destination = [self.height - 2, self.width - 1]
self.matrix = None
def generate_matrix_dfs(self):
# 地图初始化，并将出口和入口处的值设置为0
self.matrix = -np.ones((self.height, self.width))
self.matrix[self.start[0], self.start[1]] = 0
self.matrix[self.destination[0], self.destination[1]] = 0
visit_flag = [[0 for i in range(self.width)] for j in range(self.height)]
def check(row, col, row_, col_):
temp_sum = 0
for d in [[0, 1], [0, -1], [1, 0], [-1, 0]]:
temp_sum += self.matrix[row_ + d[0]][col_ + d[1]]
return temp_sum <= -3
def dfs(row, col):
visit_flag[row][col] = 1
self.matrix[row][col] = 0
if row == self.start[0] and col == self.start[1] + 1:
return
directions = [[0, 2], [0, -2], [2, 0], [-2, 0]]
random.shuffle(directions)
for d in directions:
row_, col_ = row + d[0], col + d[1]
if row_ > 0 and row_ < self.height - 1 and col_ > 0 and col_ < self.width - 1 and visit_flag[row_][
col_] == 0 and check(row, col, row_, col_):
if row == row_:
visit_flag[row][min(col, col_) + 1] = 1
self.matrix[row][min(col, col_) + 1] = 0
else:
visit_flag[min(row, row_) + 1][col] = 1
self.matrix[min(row, row_) + 1][col] = 0
dfs(row_, col_)
dfs(self.destination[0], self.destination[1] - 1)
self.matrix[self.start[0], self.start[1] + 1] = 0
class PRIMg(object):
def __init__(self, width=11, height=11):
assert width >= 5 and height >= 5, "Length of width or height must be larger than 5."
self.width = (width // 2) * 2 + 1
self.height = (height // 2) * 2 + 1
self.start = [1, 0]
self.destination = [self.height - 2, self.width - 1]
self.matrix = None
# 虽然说是prim算法，但是我感觉更像随机广度优先算法
def generate_matrix_prim(self):
# 地图初始化，并将出口和入口处的值设置为0
self.matrix = -np.ones((self.height, self.width))
def check(row, col):
temp_sum = 0
for d in [[0, 1], [0, -1], [1, 0], [-1, 0]]:
temp_sum += self.matrix[row + d[0]][col + d[1]]
return temp_sum < -3
queue = []
row, col = (np.random.randint(1, self.height - 1) // 2) * 2 + 1, (
np.random.randint(1, self.width - 1) // 2) * 2 + 1
queue.append((row, col, -1, -1))
while len(queue) != 0:
row, col, r_, c_ = queue.pop(np.random.randint(0, len(queue)))
if check(row, col):
self.matrix[row, col] = 0
if r_ != -1 and row == r_:
self.matrix[row][min(col, c_) + 1] = 0
elif r_ != -1 and col == c_:
self.matrix[min(row, r_) + 1][col] = 0
for d in [[0, 2], [0, -2], [2, 0], [-2, 0]]:
row_, col_ = row + d[0], col + d[1]
if row_ > 0 and row_ < self.height - 1 and col_ > 0 and col_ < self.width - 1 and self.matrix[row_][
col_] == -1:
queue.append((row_, col_, row, col))
self.matrix[self.start[0], self.start[1]] = 0
self.matrix[self.destination[0], self.destination[1]] = 0
class UnionSet(object):
def __init__(self, arr):
self.parent = {pos: pos for pos in arr}
self.count = len(arr)
def find(self, root):
if root == self.parent[root]:
return root
return self.find(self.parent[root])
def union(self, root1, root2):
self.parent[self.find(root1)] = self.find(root2)
class KRUSKALg(object):
def __init__(self, width = 11, height = 11):
assert width >= 5 and height >= 5, "Length of width or height must be larger than 5."
self.width = (width // 2) * 2 + 1
self.height = (height // 2) * 2 + 1
self.start = [1, 0]
self.destination = [self.height - 2, self.width - 1]
self.matrix = None
# 最小生成树算法-kruskal（选边法）思想生成迷宫地图，这种实现方法最复杂。
def generate_matrix_kruskal(self):
# 地图初始化，并将出口和入口处的值设置为0
self.matrix = -np.ones((self.height, self.width))
def check(row, col):
ans, counter = [], 0
for d in [[0, 1], [0, -1], [1, 0], [-1, 0]]:
row_, col_ = row + d[0], col + d[1]
if row_ > 0 and row_ < self.height - 1 and col_ > 0 and col_ < self.width - 1 and self.matrix[row_, col_] == -1:
ans.append([d[0] * 2, d[1] * 2])
counter += 1
if counter <= 1:
return []
return ans
nodes = set()
row = 1
while row < self.height:
col = 1
while col < self.width:
self.matrix[row, col] = 0
nodes.add((row, col))
col += 2
row += 2
unionset = UnionSet(nodes)
while unionset.count > 1:
row, col = nodes.pop()
directions = check(row, col)
if len(directions):
random.shuffle(directions)
for d in directions:
row_, col_ = row + d[0], col + d[1]
if unionset.find((row, col)) == unionset.find((row_, col_)):
continue
nodes.add((row, col))
unionset.count -= 1
unionset.union((row, col), (row_, col_))
if row == row_:
self.matrix[row][min(col, col_) + 1] = 0
else:
self.matrix[min(row, row_) + 1][col] = 0
break
self.matrix[self.start[0], self.start[1]] = 0
self.matrix[self.destination[0], self.destination[1]] = 0
class Ui_MainWindow(object):
def setupUi(self, MainWindow):
MainWindow.setObjectName("MainWindow")
MainWindow.resize(1089, 850)
font = QtGui.QFont()
font.setFamily("Yu Gothic")
MainWindow.setFont(font)
self.centralwidget = QtWidgets.QWidget(MainWindow)
self.centralwidget.setObjectName("centralwidget")
self.pushButton = QtWidgets.QPushButton(self.centralwidget)
self.pushButton.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(870, 420, 141, 41))
font = QtGui.QFont()
font.setFamily("华文行楷")
font.setPointSize(13)
self.pushButton.setFont(font)
self.pushButton.setObjectName("pushButton")
self.label_4 = QtWidgets.QLabel(self.centralwidget)
self.label_4.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(880, 210, 151, 51))
font = QtGui.QFont()
font.setFamily("华文行楷")
font.setPointSize(20)
self.label_4.setFont(font)
self.label_4.setObjectName("label_4")
self.label_5 = QtWidgets.QLabel(self.centralwidget)
self.label_5.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(900, 550, 111, 41))
font = QtGui.QFont()
font.setFamily("华文行楷")
font.setPointSize(20)
self.label_5.setFont(font)
self.label_5.setObjectName("label_5")
self.pushButton_2 = QtWidgets.QPushButton(self.centralwidget)
self.pushButton_2.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(870, 720, 141, 41))
font = QtGui.QFont()
font.setFamily("华文行楷")
font.setPointSize(13)
self.pushButton_2.setFont(font)
self.pushButton_2.setObjectName("pushButton_2")
self.layoutWidget = QtWidgets.QWidget(self.centralwidget)
self.layoutWidget.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(820, 670, 245, 28))
self.layoutWidget.setObjectName("layoutWidget")
self.horizontalLayout_5 = QtWidgets.QHBoxLayout(self.layoutWidget)
self.horizontalLayout_5.setContentsMargins(0, 0, 0, 0)
self.horizontalLayout_5.setObjectName("horizontalLayout_5")
self.label_7 = QtWidgets.QLabel(self.layoutWidget)
font = QtGui.QFont()
font.setFamily("幼圆")
font.setPointSize(14)
self.label_7.setFont(font)
self.label_7.setObjectName("label_7")
self.horizontalLayout_5.addWidget(self.label_7)
self.comboBox_2 = QtWidgets.QComboBox(self.layoutWidget)
self.comboBox_2.setObjectName("comboBox_2")
self.comboBox_2.addItem("")
self.comboBox_2.addItem("")
self.comboBox_2.addItem("")
self.horizontalLayout_5.addWidget(self.comboBox_2)
self.graphicsView = QtWidgets.QGraphicsView(self.centralwidget)
self.graphicsView.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(0, 0, 805, 805))
self.graphicsView.setStyleSheet("")
brush = QtGui.QBrush(QtGui.QColor(0, 0, 0))
brush.setStyle(QtCore.Qt.SolidPattern)
self.graphicsView.setBackgroundBrush(brush)
self.graphicsView.setObjectName("graphicsView")
self.label_8 = QtWidgets.QLabel(self.centralwidget)
self.label_8.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(800, 40, 301, 151))
font = QtGui.QFont()
font.setFamily("Lucida Calligraphy")
font.setPointSize(56)
self.label_8.setFont(font)
self.label_8.setObjectName("label_8")
self.widget = QtWidgets.QWidget(self.centralwidget)
self.widget.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(820, 260, 255, 31))
self.widget.setObjectName("widget")
self.horizontalLayout = QtWidgets.QHBoxLayout(self.widget)
self.horizontalLayout.setContentsMargins(0, 0, 0, 0)
self.horizontalLayout.setObjectName("horizontalLayout")
self.label = QtWidgets.QLabel(self.widget)
font = QtGui.QFont()
font.setFamily("幼圆")
font.setPointSize(15)
self.label.setFont(font)
self.label.setObjectName("label")
self.horizontalLayout.addWidget(self.label)
self.lineEdit = QtWidgets.QLineEdit(self.widget)
self.lineEdit.setObjectName("lineEdit")
self.horizontalLayout.addWidget(self.lineEdit)
self.widget1 = QtWidgets.QWidget(self.centralwidget)
self.widget1.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(820, 310, 255, 31))
self.widget1.setObjectName("widget1")
self.horizontalLayout_2 = QtWidgets.QHBoxLayout(self.widget1)
self.horizontalLayout_2.setContentsMargins(0, 0, 0, 0)
self.horizontalLayout_2.setObjectName("horizontalLayout_2")
self.label_2 = QtWidgets.QLabel(self.widget1)
font = QtGui.QFont()
font.setFamily("幼圆")
font.setPointSize(15)
font.setBold(False)
font.setWeight(50)
self.label_2.setFont(font)
self.label_2.setObjectName("label_2")
self.horizontalLayout_2.addWidget(self.label_2)
self.lineEdit_2 = QtWidgets.QLineEdit(self.widget1)
self.lineEdit_2.setObjectName("lineEdit_2")
self.horizontalLayout_2.addWidget(self.lineEdit_2)
self.widget2 = QtWidgets.QWidget(self.centralwidget)
self.widget2.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(820, 370, 240, 28))
self.widget2.setObjectName("widget2")
self.horizontalLayout_3 = QtWidgets.QHBoxLayout(self.widget2)
self.horizontalLayout_3.setContentsMargins(0, 0, 0, 0)
self.horizontalLayout_3.setObjectName("horizontalLayout_3")
self.label_3 = QtWidgets.QLabel(self.widget2)
font = QtGui.QFont()
font.setFamily("幼圆")
font.setPointSize(14)
self.label_3.setFont(font)
self.label_3.setObjectName("label_3")
self.horizontalLayout_3.addWidget(self.label_3)
self.comboBox = QtWidgets.QComboBox(self.widget2)
self.comboBox.setObjectName("comboBox")
self.comboBox.addItem("")
self.comboBox.addItem("")
self.comboBox.addItem("")
self.horizontalLayout_3.addWidget(self.comboBox)
self.widget3 = QtWidgets.QWidget(self.centralwidget)
self.widget3.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(820, 610, 241, 27))
self.widget3.setObjectName("widget3")
self.horizontalLayout_4 = QtWidgets.QHBoxLayout(self.widget3)
self.horizontalLayout_4.setContentsMargins(0, 0, 0, 0)
self.horizontalLayout_4.setObjectName("horizontalLayout_4")
self.label_6 = QtWidgets.QLabel(self.widget3)
font = QtGui.QFont()
font.setFamily("幼圆")
font.setPointSize(15)
self.label_6.setFont(font)
self.label_6.setObjectName("label_6")
self.horizontalLayout_4.addWidget(self.label_6)
self.horizontalSlider = QtWidgets.QSlider(self.widget3)
self.horizontalSlider.setOrientation(QtCore.Qt.Horizontal)
self.horizontalSlider.setObjectName("horizontalSlider")
self.horizontalLayout_4.addWidget(self.horizontalSlider)
MainWindow.setCentralWidget(self.centralwidget)
self.menubar = QtWidgets.QMenuBar(MainWindow)
self.menubar.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(0, 0, 1089, 26))
self.menubar.setObjectName("menubar")
MainWindow.setMenuBar(self.menubar)
self.statusbar = QtWidgets.QStatusBar(MainWindow)
self.statusbar.setObjectName("statusbar")
MainWindow.setStatusBar(self.statusbar)
self.retranslateUi(MainWindow)
QtCore.QMetaObject.connectSlotsByName(MainWindow)
def retranslateUi(self, MainWindow):
_translate = QtCore.QCoreApplication.translate
MainWindow.setWindowTitle(_translate("MainWindow", "Maze"))
self.pushButton.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "一键生成迷宫"))
self.label_4.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "迷宫生成"))
self.label_5.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "走迷宫"))
self.pushButton_2.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "开始迷宫"))
self.label_7.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "走迷宫算法"))
self.comboBox_2.setItemText(0, _translate("MainWindow", "DFS"))
self.comboBox_2.setItemText(1, _translate("MainWindow", "BFS"))
self.comboBox_2.setItemText(2, _translate("MainWindow", "A*"))
self.label_8.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "Maze"))
self.label.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "迷宫行数目"))
self.label_2.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "迷宫列数目"))
self.label_3.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "迷宫生成算法"))
self.comboBox.setItemText(0, _translate("MainWindow", "深度优先"))
self.comboBox.setItemText(1, _translate("MainWindow", "Prim算法"))
self.comboBox.setItemText(2, _translate("MainWindow", "Kruskal算法"))
self.label_6.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "速度"))
class Board(QMainWindow, Ui_MainWindow):
def __init__(self):
super(Board, self).__init__()
self.setupUi(self)
self.graphicsView.scene=QtWidgets.QGraphicsScene(0,0,WIDTH,HEIGHT)
maze=Maze()
maze.setPos(0,0)
self.graphicsView.scene.addItem(maze)
self.graphicsView.setScene(self.graphicsView.scene)
self.connecter()
self.show()
def connecter(self):
self.pushButton.clicked.connect(self.draw)
self.pushButton_2.clicked.connect(self.start)
def start(self):
global SPEED,FIND,ROUTE,ans,record
ans=[]
record=[]
SPEED= int(self.horizontalSlider.value())
FIND= int(self.comboBox_2.currentIndex())
self.search()
maze = Maze()
maze.setPos(0, 0)
self.update(maze)
def draw(self):
global COL_INTERVAL,ROW_INTERVAL,WIDTH,record
global COL_NUM,ROW_NUM,COL_LEN,ROW_LEN,GENERATE,maz,ans
ans=[]
record=[]
COL_NUM=int(self.lineEdit_2.text())
ROW_NUM=int(self.lineEdit.text())
if COL_NUM>=5 and ROW_NUM>=5:
GENERATE = int(self.comboBox.currentIndex())
self.updateParameter()
maze = Maze()
maze.setPos(0, 0)
self.update(maze)
else:
print("长宽必须大于等于五")
def generate(self):
global maz
gen=Gen()
maz=np.ones((ROW_NUM+2,COL_NUM+2))
if(GENERATE==0):
gen.dfsg()
if(GENERATE == 1):
gen.primg()
if (GENERATE == 2):
gen.todog()
def updateParameter(self):
global COL_INTERVAL, ROW_INTERVAL, WIDTH,dx,dy
global COL_NUM, ROW_NUM, COL_LEN, ROW_LEN
self.generate()
ROW_NUM,COL_NUM=maz.shape
COL_INTERVAL = int(0.1 * WIDTH / (COL_NUM-1))
ROW_INTERVAL = int(0.1 * HEIGHT / (ROW_NUM-1))
COL_LEN = int(0.9 * WIDTH / COL_NUM)
ROW_LEN = int(0.9 * HEIGHT / ROW_NUM)
dx = ROW_NUM - 2
dy = COL_NUM - 1
def search(self):
global FIND,record,ans
if (FIND== 0):
record.append((1,0))
dfs(1,0)
ans=list(ans)
if (FIND == 1):
bfs((1,0))
if (FIND == 2):
Astar()
def update(self,maze):
self.graphicsView.scene.addItem(maze)
self.graphicsView.setScene(self.graphicsView.scene)
self.show()
class Gen():
def dfsg(self):
global maz
k=DFSg(ROW_NUM,COL_NUM)
k.generate_matrix_dfs()
maz=k.matrix
def primg(self):
global maz
k =PRIMg(ROW_NUM, COL_NUM)
k.generate_matrix_prim()
maz = k.matrix
def todog(self):
global maz
k = KRUSKALg(ROW_NUM, COL_NUM)
k.generate_matrix_kruskal()
maz = k.matrix
def check(self,temp):
pass
def get_next(self,temp):
global stack
dir = [(1, 0), (0, 1), (-1, 0), (0, -1)]
np.random.shuffle(dir)
(x,y)=temp
for (dx,dy) in dir:
if((dx+x)>0 and (dx+x)<ROW_NUM-1 and (dy+y)<COL_NUM-1 and (dy+y)>0):
if((x+dx,y+dy) not in stack):
print(dx+x,dy+y)
return (dx+x,dy+y)
return None
def Keep(temp):
global ans,record
ans=tuple(temp)
def Save(temp):
global process, record
process = tuple(temp)
def dfs(x,y):
global dx, dy,record,w
# Save(record)
# pp = processPaint()
# pp.setPos(0, 0)
# w.update(pp)
# time.sleep(0.1)
if x == dx and y == dy:
Keep(record)
return
for (kx, ky) in [[1, 0], [-1, 0], [0, 1], [0, -1]]:
if (check(kx + x, ky + y)):
record.append((kx + x, ky + y))
dfs(kx + x, ky + y)
record.pop()
def bfs(t):
global que,dx,dy,record
lis={}
visited=[(1,0)]
que=Queue()
que.put(t)
while que:
temp=que.get()
if temp[0]==dx and temp[1]==dy:
break
for (kx, ky) in [[1, 0], [-1, 0], [0, 1], [0, -1]]:
x=kx + temp[0]
y=ky + temp[1]
if (x > 0 and y > 0 and x < ROW_NUM and y < COL_NUM and maz[x][y] == 0 and (x,y) not in visited):
que.put((x, y))
visited.append((x, y))
lis[(x,y)]=(temp[0],temp[1])
if (x==dx and y==dy):
break
record.append((dx,dy))
(x,y)=lis[(dx,dy)]
record.append((x, y))
while (x,y)!=(1,0):
(x,y)=lis[x,y]
record.append((x, y))
Keep(record)
def Astar():
start = (1, 0)
final = (ROW_NUM - 2, COL_NUM - 1)
front = PriorityQueue()
front.put(start)
father = {}
father[start] = None
sum_cost = {}
sum_cost[start] = 0
while front:
current = front.get()
if current == final:
break
for (dx, dy) in [[1, 0], [-1, 0], [0, 1], [0, -1]]:
x = current[0] + dx
y = current[1] + dy
if isOK((x, y)):
cost = sum_cost[current] + calcuCost(current, (x, y))
if (x, y) not in sum_cost or cost < sum_cost[(x, y)]:
sum_cost[(x, y)] = cost
priority = cost + heuristic(start, (x, y))
front.put((x, y), priority)
father[(x, y)] = current
if (x, y) == final:
break
temp=final
while temp:
record.append(temp)
temp=father[temp]
Keep(record)
def check(x, y):
global maz,record,ROW_NUM,COL_NUM
if (x >= 0 and y >= 0 and x < ROW_NUM and y < COL_NUM and maz[x][y] == 0 and (x, y) not in record):
return True
return False
def heuristic(a,b):
return abs(a[0]-b[0])+abs(a[1]-b[1])
def isOK(a):
return (a[0]>0 and a[1]>0 and a[0]<ROW_NUM and a[1]<COL_NUM and maz[a[0]][a[1]]==0)
def calcuCost(a,b):
return abs(a[0]-b[0])+abs(a[1]-b[1])
class Maze(QGraphicsItem):
def __init__(self):
super(Maze, self).__init__()
def boundingRect(self):
return QRectF(0, 0, 800, 800)
def paint(self, painter, option, widget):
global COL_INTERVAL, ROW_INTERVAL
global WIDTH, COL_NUM, ROW_NUM
global COL_LEN, ROW_LEN, maz,ROUTE
for i in range(COL_NUM):
for j in range(ROW_NUM):
if(maz[i][j]!=0):
painter.setPen(Qt.green)
painter.setBrush(Qt.white)
painter.drawRect(i*(COL_LEN+COL_INTERVAL),j*(ROW_LEN+ROW_INTERVAL),COL_LEN,ROW_LEN)
if((i,j) in ans):
painter.setPen(Qt.yellow)
painter.setBrush(Qt.red)
painter.drawEllipse(i * (COL_LEN + COL_INTERVAL)+COL_LEN/4, j * (ROW_LEN + ROW_INTERVAL)+ROW_LEN/4, COL_LEN/2, ROW_LEN/2)
class processPaint(QGraphicsItem):
def __init__(self):
super(processPaint, self).__init__()
def boundingRect(self):
return QRectF(0, 0, 800, 800)
def paint(self, painter, option, widget):
global COL_INTERVAL, ROW_INTERVAL
global WIDTH, COL_NUM, ROW_NUM
global COL_LEN, ROW_LEN, maz,process
for i in range(COL_NUM):
for j in range(ROW_NUM):
if(maz[i][j]!=0):
painter.setPen(Qt.green)
painter.setBrush(Qt.white)
painter.drawRect(i*(COL_LEN+COL_INTERVAL),j*(ROW_LEN+ROW_INTERVAL),COL_LEN,ROW_LEN)
if((i,j) in record):
painter.setPen(Qt.yellow)
painter.setBrush(Qt.red)
painter.drawEllipse(i * (COL_LEN + COL_INTERVAL)+COL_LEN/4, j * (ROW_LEN + ROW_INTERVAL)+ROW_LEN/4, COL_LEN/2, ROW_LEN/2)
def main():
global w
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
w=Board()
w.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
main()
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