Linux Driver输入子系统和按键的实例

//关于去按键抖动和输入子系统的实例

#include <linux/irq.h>

#include <linux/interrupt.h>

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>

#include <linux/input.h>

#include <asm/bitops.h>

#include <mach/gpio-nrs.h>
#include <plat/gpio-cfg.h>
#include <plat/gpio-fns.h>

static struct input_dev *buttons_dev;
static struct pin_desc *cur_desc;

static struct timer_list timer;

struct pin_desc
{
    unsigned int pin;
    unsigned int irqno;
    unsigned char *name;
    unsigned int key_val;
} buttons_desc[4] = {
    {S3C2410_GPF(1), IRQ_EINT1, "K1", KEY_ENTER},
    {S3C2410_GPF(4), IRQ_EINT4, "K2", KEY_LEFTSHIFT},
    {S3C2410_GPF(2), IRQ_EINT2, "K3", KEY_L},
    {S3C2410_GPF(0), IRQ_EINT0, "K4", KEY_S},
};

static void timer_out(unsigned long data)
{
    unsigned int buttons_val;
    buttons_val = s3c2410_gpio_getpin(cur_desc->pin);

    if(!buttons_val)//按键按下
    {
        input_event(buttons_dev, EV_KEY, cur_desc->key_val,1);
        input_sync(buttons_dev);
    }
    else //按键松开
    {
        input_event(buttons_dev, EV_KEY, cur_desc->key_val,0);
        input_sync(buttons_dev);
    }

}

static irqreturn_t buttons_irq(int irqno, void *dev_id)
{
    if(dev_id == NULL)
        return -EINVAL;
    cur_desc = (struct pin_desc *)dev_id;
    
    mod_timer(&timer, jiffies + HZ/100);   //1HZ=1秒 10毫秒超时
    return IRQ_RETVAL(IRQ_HANDLED);
}

static int __init buttons_init(void)
{
    int i;

    buttons_dev = input_allocate_device();
    if(buttons_dev == NULL)
        return -EINVAL;
    buttons_dev->name = "buttons";
    
    set_bit(EV_KEY, buttons_dev->evbit); //按键事件类型
    set_bit(EV_REP, buttons_dev->evbit); //按下重复事件类型

    set_bit(KEY_L, buttons_dev->keybit);
    set_bit(KEY_S, buttons_dev->keybit);
    set_bit(KEY_ENTER, buttons_dev->keybit);
    set_bit(KEY_LEFTSHIFT, buttons_dev->keybit);

    if(input_register_device(buttons_dev) != 0)
        goto err;

    init_timer(&timer);                //超时初始化
    timer.function = timer_out;        //超时处理函数

    for(i = 0;i < 4;++i)
    {
        request_irq(buttons_desc[i].irqno, buttons_irq, IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH, buttons_desc[i].name, &buttons_desc[i]);
    }
    return 0;
err:
    input_free_device(buttons_dev);
    return -EAGAIN;
}

static void __exit buttons_exit(void)
{
    int i;
    input_unregister_device(buttons_dev);
    for(i = 0;i < 4;++i)
    {
        free_irq(buttons_desc[i].irqno, &buttons_desc[i]);
    }
    del_timer(&timer);  //关闭超时
}

module_init(buttons_init);
module_exit(buttons_exit);

MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");