Redis性能测试——redis-benchmark

本文介绍了Redis自带的性能测试工具redis-benchmark的使用方法及其参数详解,包括设置服务器地址、端口、并发客户端数量、总请求数量等。通过示例展示了如何进行数据填充、命令行测试以及各种测试模式,如循环测试、CSV输出和指定命令行测试。此外,还提到了如何进行长时间稳定运行和吞吐量测试。
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redis-benchmark是redis自带的性能测试工具,

E:\software\Redis-x64-5.0.14.1>redis-benchmark.exe --help
Usage: redis-benchmark [-h <host>] [-p <port>] [-c <clients>] [-n <requests>] [-k <boolean>]

 -h <hostname>      Server hostname (default 127.0.0.1)
 -p <port>          Server port (default 6379)
 -s <socket>        Server socket (overrides host and port)
 -a <password>      Password for Redis Auth
 -c <clients>       Number of parallel connections (default 50)
 -n <requests>      Total number of requests (default 100000)
 -d <size>          Data size of SET/GET value in bytes (default 3)
 --dbnum <db>       SELECT the specified db number (default 0)
 -k <boolean>       1=keep alive 0=reconnect (default 1)
 -r <keyspacelen>   Use random keys for SET/GET/INCR, random values for SADD
  Using this option the benchmark will expand the string __rand_int__
  inside an argument with a 12 digits number in the specified range
  from 0 to keyspacelen-1. The substitution changes every time a command
  is executed. Default tests use this to hit random keys in the
  specified range.
 -P <numreq>        Pipeline <numreq> requests. Default 1 (no pipeline).
 -e                 If server replies with errors, show them on stdout.
                    (no more than 1 error per second is displayed)
 -q                 Quiet. Just show query/sec values
 --csv              Output in CSV format
 -l                 Loop. Run the tests forever
 -t <tests>         Only run the comma separated list of tests. The test
                    names are the same as the ones produced as output.
 -I                 Idle mode. Just open N idle connections and wait.

Examples:

 Run the benchmark with the default configuration against 127.0.0.1:6379:
   $ redis-benchmark

 Use 20 parallel clients, for a total of 100k requests, against 192.168.1.1:
   $ redis-benchmark -h 192.168.1.1 -p 6379 -n 100000 -c 20

 Fill 127.0.0.1:6379 with about 1 million keys only using the SET test:
   $ redis-benchmark -t set -n 1000000 -r 100000000

 Benchmark 127.0.0.1:6379 for a few commands producing CSV output:
   $ redis-benchmark -t ping,set,get -n 100000 --csv

 Benchmark a specific command line:
   $ redis-benchmark -r 10000 -n 10000 eval 'return redis.call("ping")' 0

 Fill a list with 10000 random elements:
   $ redis-benchmark -r 10000 -n 10000 lpush mylist __rand_int__

 On user specified command lines __rand_int__ is replaced with a random integer
 with a range of values selected by the -r option.

常用命令翻译如下:

-c <clients>  并行连接数(默认为50)
-n <requests>请求总数(默认10000)
-d <size>以字节为单位的SET/GET值的数据大小(默认为2)
-q 只显示每秒钟能处理多少请求数结果 
-l  循环。永远运行测试
-t <tests>   

仅运行以逗号分隔的测试列表。测试

名称与输出的名称相同。

测试redis7*24小时稳定运行:

redis-benchmark -h 127.0.0.1 -p 6379 -t set,get -n 100000 -d 1024 -l -q

吞吐量测试 :

redis-benchmark -h 127.0.0.1 -p 6379 -t set,get -n 1000000 -d 256

 

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