fastjson使用

fastjson是阿里的json处理工具包，使用简单，具有极快的性能。
maven依赖如下：

 <dependency>
      <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
      <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
      <version>1.2.35</version>
    </dependency>

1.使用fastjson将java对象转换为json字符串

public class User {
    private String name;
    private String pass;
    private String phone;
    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public String getPass() {
        return pass;
    }

    public void setPass(String pass) {
        this.pass = pass;
    }

    public String getPhone() {
        return phone;
    }

    public void setPhone(String phone) {
        this.phone = phone;
    }
}

public class TestDemo1 {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        User user=new User();
        user.setName("abc");
        user.setPass("123");
        user.setPhone("123456");
      String json=  JSONObject.toJSONString(user);
        System.out.println(json);
    }
}

结果如下：

{"name":"abc","pass":"123","phone":"123456"}

2.将json字符串转换为json对象并提取数据
下面是两层嵌套的json数据

{
"name":"abc",
"pass":"123",
"phone":"123456",
"ability":
{
"java":"practised",
"python":"master"
}
}

对json解析，从json中提取数据

public class TestDemo2 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
         //将json字符串转换为json对象
        String json="{\"name\":\"abc\",\"pass\":\"123\",\"phone\":\"123456\",\"ability\":{\"java\":\"practised\",\"python\":\"master\"}}";
          JSONObject jsonObject= JSON.parseObject(json);
         //提取name的值
          String name=jsonObject.get("name").toString();
          System.out.println(name);
         //提取内层的json串的值
          Object o=jsonObject.get("ability");
          System.out.println(o);
         //内层的值单独看作一个json串
          JSONObject j=JSON.parseObject(o.toString());
          System.out.println(j.get("java"));

    }
}