在配置Huge Pages后,启动数据库反应很慢,数据库无法正常打开。
检查告警日志,发现下面的错误:
Fri Dec 30 13:38:11 2011
Starting ORACLE instance (normal)
****************** Huge Pages Information *****************
Huge Pages memory pool detected (total: 34596 free: 34596)
Memlock limit too small: 67584000000 to accommodate segment size: 68587356160
Huge Pages allocation failed (free: 34596 required: 32705)
Allocation will continue with default/smaller page size
**********************************************************
显然这是配置中设置的空间不足所致,手工修改limits.conf文件:
[oracle@hpc ~]$ more /etc/security/limits.conf
# /etc/security/limits.conf
#
#Each line describes a limit for a user in the form.:
#
#
#
#Where:
# can be:
# - an user name
# - a group name, with @group syntax
# - the wildcard *, for default entry
# - the wildcard %, can be also used with %group syntax,
# for maxlogin limit
#
# can have the two values:
# - "soft" for enforcing the soft limits
# - "hard" for enforcing hard limits
#
# can be one of the following:
# - core - limits the core file size (KB)
# - data - max data size (KB)
# - fsize - maximum filesize (KB)
# - memlock - max locked-in-memory address space (KB)
# - nofile - max number of open files
# - rss - max resident set size (KB)
# - stack - max stack size (KB)
# - cpu - max CPU time (MIN)
# - nproc - max number of processes
# - as - address space limit (KB)
# - maxlogins - max number of logins for this user
# - maxsyslogins - max number of logins on the system
# - priority - the priority to run user process with
# - locks - max number of file locks the user can hold
# - sigpending - max number of pending signals
# - msgqueue - max memory used by POSIX message queues (bytes)
# - nice - max nice priority allowed to raise to values: [-20, 19]
# - rtprio - max realtime priority
#
#
#
#* soft core 0
#* hard rss 10000
#@student hard nproc 20
#@faculty soft nproc 20
#@faculty hard nproc 50
#ftp hard nproc 0
#@student - maxlogins 4
# End of file
oracle soft nproc 16384
oracle hard nproc 16384
oracle soft nofile 65536
oracle hard nofile 65536
oracle soft memlock 268435456
oracle hard memlock 268435456
不过修改后发现并未生效,启动数据库时现象依旧,错误信息依旧,记得配置这个参数是不需要重启服务器的,不过既然不生效,只好重启一下系统。
系统重启后,数据库启动正常,告警日志输出如下:
Starting ORACLE instance (normal)
****************** Huge Pages Information *****************
Huge Pages memory pool detected (total: 32768 free: 32768)
DFLT Huge Pages allocation successful (allocated: 32705)
***********************************************************
看来memlock参数的修改还是需要重启才能生效。
来自 “ ITPUB博客 ” ,链接:http://blog.itpub.net/4227/viewspace-714310/,如需转载,请注明出处,否则将追究法律责任。
转载于:http://blog.itpub.net/4227/viewspace-714310/