java 使用 qq邮箱 发送邮件 工具类

1 导入依赖

<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/javax.mail/javax.mail-api -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax.mail</groupId>
        <artifactId>javax.mail-api</artifactId>
        <version>1.6.0</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.sun.mail/javax.mail -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.sun.mail</groupId>
        <artifactId>javax.mail</artifactId>
        <version>1.6.0</version>
    </dependency>

2 对qq邮箱申请这个授权码，看官方教程。将授权码和qq号写到下面的工具类中https://service.mail.qq.com/cgi-bin/help?subtype=1&id=28&no=1001256

3 通过代码 发送邮件

EmailMessage emailMessage = new EmailMessage();
emailMessage.setAddress("12xxx邮件地址@qq.com");
emailMessage.setContent("邮件内容");
emailMessage.setTitle("标题");
EmailUtil.sendEmial(emailMessage);

工具类，替换掉授权码即可。

import java.util.Properties;

import javax.mail.Message;
import javax.mail.Session;
import javax.mail.Transport;
import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;

import com.sun.mail.util.MailSSLSocketFactory;

public class EmailUtil {
    /**
     * 使用时传入一个EmailMessage就可以实现发送，返回boolean
     */
    public static Boolean sendEmial(EmailMessage emailMessage){
        Properties prop = new Properties();
        // 开启debug调试，以便在控制台查看
        prop.setProperty("mail.debug", "true");
        // 设置邮件服务器主机名
        prop.setProperty("mail.host", "smtp.qq.com");
        // 发送服务器需要身份验证
        prop.setProperty("mail.smtp.auth", "true");
        // 发送邮件协议名称
        prop.setProperty("mail.transport.protocol", "smtp");
        try{
            // 开启SSL加密，否则会失败
            MailSSLSocketFactory sf = new MailSSLSocketFactory();
            sf.setTrustAllHosts(true);
            prop.put("mail.smtp.ssl.enable", "true");
            prop.put("mail.smtp.ssl.socketFactory", sf);

            // 创建session
            Session session = Session.getInstance(prop);
            // 通过session得到transport对象
            Transport ts = session.getTransport();
            // 连接邮件服务器：邮箱类型，帐号
            ts.connect("smtp.qq.com", "258481xxx你的邮件", "jqy授权码");
            // 创建邮件
            Message message = createSimpleMail(session, emailMessage);
            // 发送邮件
            ts.sendMessage(message, message.getAllRecipients());
            ts.close();
        }catch (Exception e){
            //发送失败
            return false;
        }
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * @Method: createSimpleMail
     * @Description: 创建一封只包含文本的邮件
     */
    public static MimeMessage createSimpleMail(Session session,EmailMessage emailMessage) throws Exception {
// 创建邮件对象
        MimeMessage message = new MimeMessage(session);
// 指明邮件的发件人
        message.setFrom(new InternetAddress("2584xxxx@qq.com"));
// 指明邮件的收件人，现在发件人和收件人是一样的，那就是自己给自己发
        message.setRecipient(Message.RecipientType.TO, new InternetAddress(emailMessage.getAddress()));
// 邮件的标题
        message.setSubject(emailMessage.getTitle());
// 邮件的文本内容
        message.setContent(emailMessage.getContent(), "text/html;charset=UTF-8");
// 返回创建好的邮件对象
        return message;
    }


}