从maven工程中打一个可执行的测试代码JAR包

 目标：

      将测试目录下的代码与配置文件打个JAR包，设置MANIFEST.MF的Main-Class属性，另外，该JAR包依赖了主代码JAR包以及一些第三方JAR包；

   

要求：

1）包括测试代码与测试配置文件；

2）JAR包要求可执行；

 

步骤：

1、配置assembly插件

<plugin>
   <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
      <artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId>
      <version>2.4</version>
      <configuration>
       <ignoreMissingDescriptor>true</ignoreMissingDescriptor>
    <descriptors>
     <descriptor>assembly/test.xml</descriptor>
    </descriptors>
    <archive>
     <manifest>
      <mainClass>com.rb.itms.sap.SyncServiceClientMain</mainClass>
     </manifest>              
    </archive>
   </configuration>
   <executions>  <!--执行器 mvn assembly:assembly-->
    <execution>
     <id>make-assembly</id>
     <phase>package</phase>
     <goals> 
        <goal>single</goal>
     </goals>
    </execution>
   </executions>
   </plugin>

 

2、设置test.xml配置文件

<assembly>
 <id>test-jar</id>
 <formats>
  <format>jar</format>
 </formats>
 <includeBaseDirectory>false</includeBaseDirectory>
 <fileSets>
  <fileSet>
   <outputDirectory>/</outputDirectory>
   <directory>${project.basedir}/target/test-classes</directory>
   <includes>
    <include>**/*.class</include>
    <include>**/*.xml</include>
    <include>**/*.properties</include>
   </includes>
  </fileSet>
 </fileSets>
 <!--  将scope为runtime的依赖包打包到lib目录下-->
 <dependencySets> 
        <dependencySet> 
            <useProjectArtifact>true</useProjectArtifact> 
            <outputDirectory>lib</outputDirectory> 
            <scope>runtime</scope> 
        </dependencySet> 
    </dependencySets>
</assembly>

 

3、执行mvn clean package，最终的JAR包（这里是itms-sap-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT-test-jar.jar）如下；

 

4、将JAR包中的lib目录拷出来，执行：java -jar -Djava.ext.dirs=lib itms-sap-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT-test-jar.jar