UITextField对中英文混合输入的长度限制

转载自：http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_60f977e70101g4gj.html

主要步骤：

1. 添加监听

[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self
                                             selector:@selector(textFiledEditChanged:)
                                                 name:@"UITextFieldTextDidChangeNotification"
                                               object:alertTextField];

2. 实现监听方法

a. 键盘可以输入，但是中文不能输入到控件中

- (void)textFiledEditChanged:(NSNotification *)obj
{
    UITextField *textField = (UITextField *)obj.object;
    
    NSString *toBeString = textField.text;
    NSString *lang = [textField.textInputMode primaryLanguage]; // 键盘输入模式
    if ([lang isEqualToString:@"zh-Hans"])
    { // 简体中文输入，包括简体拼音，健体五笔，简体手写
        UITextRange *selectedRange = [textField markedTextRange];
        //获取高亮部分
        UITextPosition *position = [textField positionFromPosition:selectedRange.start offset:0];
        // 没有高亮选择的字，则对已输入的文字进行字数统计和限制
        if (!position)
        {
            if (toBeString.length > kNameMaxLength)
            {
                textField.text = [toBeString substringToIndex:kNameMaxLength];
            }
        }
        // 有高亮选择的字符串，则暂不对文字进行统计和限制
    }
    // 中文输入法以外的直接对其统计限制即可，不考虑其他语种情况
    else
    {
        if (toBeString.length > kNameMaxLength)
        {
            textField.text = [toBeString substringToIndex:kNameMaxLength];
        }
    }
}

b. 键盘禁止输入

- (BOOL)textField:(UITextField *)textField shouldChangeCharactersInRange:(NSRange)range replacementString:(NSString *)string {
    NSLog(@"%d-%d", textField.text.length, (string.length - range.length));
    return textField.text.length + (string.length - range.length) <= kNameMaxLength;
}

- (void)textFiledEditChanged:(NSNotification *)notification {
    UITextField *textField = notification.object;
    if (textField.markedTextRange == nil && textField.text.length > kNameMaxLength) {
        [textField setText:[textField.text substringToIndex:kNameMaxLength]];
    }
}

3. 移除监听器：

[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter]removeObserver:self
                                           name:@"UITextFieldTextDidChangeNotification"
                                         object:textField];