<template>
<div class='xtx-carousel' @mouseenter="stop()" @mouseleave="start()">
<ul class="carousel-body">
<li class="carousel-item" v-for="(item,i) in sliders" :key="i" :class="{fade:index===i}">
<RouterLink to="/">
<img :src="item.imgUrl" alt="">
</RouterLink>
</li>
</ul>
<a @click="toggle(-1)" href="javascript:;" class="carousel-btn prev"><i class="iconfont icon-angle-left"></i></a>
<a @click="toggle(1)" href="javascript:;" class="carousel-btn next"><i class="iconfont icon-angle-right"></i></a>
<div class="carousel-indicator">
<span @click="index=i" v-for="(item,i) in sliders" :key="i" :class="{active:index===i}"></span>
</div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import { ref, watch } from 'vue'
export default {
name: 'XtxCarousel',
props: {
sliders: {
type: Array,
default: () => []
},
duration: {
type: Number,
default: 2
},
autoplay: {
type: Boolean,
default: false
}
},
setup(props) {
// 设置默认显示的图片的索引
const index = ref(0)
// 自动播放方法,用定时器来控制轮播组件,每过duration/单位秒
// 就让index++,用条件判断不让它超过轮播图个数,控制index和返回的轮播图数组数据下标相等来控制样式fade
// 这样就实现了轮播的效果
let timer = null
const autoplayFn = () => {
clearInterval(timer)
timer = setInterval(() => {
index.value += 1
if (index.value >= props.sliders.length) {
index.value = 0
}
}, props.duration * 1000)
}
// 侦听器,侦听到父组件传递进来图片数据了就触发方法开始轮播
watch(
() => props.sliders,
newVal => {
if (newVal.length > 1 && props.autoplay) {
autoplayFn()
}
},
{ immediate: true }
)
// 鼠标进入轮播图区域轮播图停止轮播
const stop = () => {
if (timer) clearInterval(timer)
}
// 鼠标离开轮播图区域轮播图开始轮播
const start = () => {
// autoplayFn()
if (props.sliders.length > 1 && props.autoplay) {
autoplayFn()
}
// if (props.sliders.length && props.autoPlay) {
// autoplayFn()
// }
}
// 点击左右箭头切换上一张下一张
const toggle = step => {
index.value += step
if (index.value >= props.sliders.length) {
index.value = 0
return
}
if (index.value < 0) {
index.value = props.sliders.length - 1
}
}
return { index, stop, start, toggle }
}
}
</script>
<style scoped lang="less">
.xtx-carousel {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
min-width: 300px;
min-height: 150px;
position: relative;
.carousel {
&-body {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
}
&-item {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
position: absolute;
left: 0;
top: 0;
opacity: 0;
transition: opacity 0.5s linear;
&.fade {
opacity: 1;
z-index: 1;
}
img {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
}
}
&-indicator {
position: absolute;
left: 0;
bottom: 20px;
z-index: 2;
width: 100%;
text-align: center;
span {
display: inline-block;
width: 12px;
height: 12px;
background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
border-radius: 50%;
cursor: pointer;
~ span {
margin-left: 12px;
}
&.active {
background: #fff;
}
}
}
&-btn {
width: 44px;
height: 44px;
background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
color: #fff;
border-radius: 50%;
position: absolute;
top: 228px;
z-index: 2;
text-align: center;
line-height: 44px;
opacity: 0;
transition: all 0.5s;
&.prev {
left: 20px;
}
&.next {
right: 20px;
}
}
}
&:hover {
.carousel-btn {
opacity: 1;
}
}
}
</style>
再把它注册成全局组件
import XtxCarousel from './xtx-carousel.vue'
export default {
install(app) {
app.component(XtxCarousel.name, XtxCarousel)
}
}
然后想在哪里用就在哪里用
<template>
<div class="home-banner">
<---使用轮播图组件--->
<XtxCarousel :sliders="sliders" :autoplay='true' :duration="2" />
</div>
</template>
sliders是从后端获取到的轮播图数据
autoplay是控制轮播图是否播放
duration是规定每过多少秒进行轮播,单位是秒,计时器单位是毫秒,注意这里要X1000单位换算
最后可以实现的功能有:
每过s秒自动轮播,
鼠标进入轮播区域轮播停止,
鼠标移出轮播区域,轮播又从当前开始,
点击上一页,下一页按钮可以控制显示图片,
点击轮播区域的圆点也可以进行控制控制显示图片。