C++ greater<int>()和less<int>()

1.greater和less是头文件<functional>

template <class T> struct greater {
  bool operator() (const T& x, const T& y) const {return x>y;}
  typedef T first_argument_type;
  typedef T second_argument_type;
  typedef bool result_type;
};

template <class T> struct less {
  bool operator() (const T& x, const T& y) const {return x<y;}
  typedef T first_argument_type;
  typedef T second_argument_type;
  typedef bool result_type;
};

2.在sort()函数中使用greater<>()和less<int>()

#include<iostream>
#include<vector>
#include<iterator>
#include<functional>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
	int A[]={1,4,3,7,10};
	const int N=sizeof(A)/sizeof(int);
	vector<int> vec(A,A+N);
	ostream_iterator<int> output(cout," ");
	cout<<"Vector vec contains:";
	copy(vec.begin(),vec.end(),output);
	
	cout<<"\nAfter greater<int>():";
	sort(vec.begin(),vec.end(),greater<int>());//内置类型从大到小 
	copy(vec.begin(),vec.end(),output);
	
	cout<<"\nAfter less<int>():";
	sort(vec.begin(),vec.end(),less<int>());   //内置类型小大到大 
	copy(vec.begin(),vec.end(),output);
	
	return 0;
}