Android初学习 - 以代码方式（非XML）创建一个布局

代码如下：

@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

    // 创建一个新的RelativeLayout
    RelativeLayout relativeLayout = new RelativeLayout(this);

    // 定义RelativeLayout布局属性  
    RelativeLayout.LayoutParams rlp = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(
            RelativeLayout.LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT,
            RelativeLayout.LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT);

    // 创建一个新的TextView
    TextView tv = new TextView(this);
    tv.setText("Test");

    // 定义TextView里的布局属性
    RelativeLayout.LayoutParams lp = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(
            RelativeLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,
            RelativeLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
    lp.addRule(RelativeLayout.CENTER_IN_PARENT);

    //设置 TextView的属性 
    tv.setLayoutParams(lp);

    relativeLayout.addView(tv);

    setContentView(relativeLayout, rlp);
}