Android演示如何接收广播消息

Android下面接收广播消息比较简单，主要实现步骤如下：

1. 在AndroidManifest.xml中添加receiver字段(里面有intent-filter过滤action)；
2. 从BroadcastReceiver扩展类，添加onReceive处理；

示例代码如下：

AndroidManifest.xml，这里演示的是监听来电事件

注意要先添加权限：

	<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" />

之后注册Receiver：

		<receiver android:name="ReceiverBroadcast">
		<intent-filter >
		<action android:name="android.intent.action.PHONE_STATE" />
		</intent-filter>
		</receiver>

ReceiverBroadcast.java代码中实现监听事件处理：

package com.freesoft.anttest;

import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.telephony.TelephonyManager;
import android.util.Log;

public class ReceiverBroadcast extends BroadcastReceiver {
	private static String TAG="BroadcastReceiver";
	
	public ReceiverBroadcast() {
		Log.i(TAG, "ReceiverBroadcast");
	}

	@Override
	public void onReceive(Context arg0, Intent arg1) {
		Log.i(TAG, "onReceive");

		Bundle bundle = arg1.getExtras();  
        String phonenum= bundle.getString("incoming_number");  
        Log.i(TAG, "Phone Number is: "+phonenum);   
	}

}