Keepalived配置Nginx自动重启

增加启动脚本

vim /etc/keepalived/check_nginx_alive_or_not.sh

编辑脚本

#!/bin/bash 
A=`ps -C nginx --no-header |wc -l` 

# 判断nginx是否宕机，如果宕机了，尝试重启 
if [ $A -eq 0 ];then 
    /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx 
    # 等待一小会再次检查nginx，如果没有启动成功，则停止keepalived，使其启动备用机 
    
    sleep 3 
    if [ `ps -C nginx --no-header |wc -l` -eq 0 ];then 
        killall keepalived 
    fi 
fi

增加运行权限

chmod +x /etc/keepalived/check_nginx_alive_or_not.sh

Keepalived配置添加内容

vrrp_script check_nginx_alive { 
    script "/etc/keepalived/check_nginx_alive_or_not.sh" 
    interval 2 # 每隔两秒运行上一行脚本 
    weight 10 # 如果脚本运行成功，则升级权重+10 
    weight -10 # 如果脚本运行失败，则升级权重+10 
}

在 vrrp_instance 中新增监控的脚本

track_script { 
    check_nginx_alive # 追踪 nginx 脚本 
}

整体配置

global_defs {
    router_id keepalived_235
}
vrrp_script check_nginx_alive {
        script "/etc/keepalived/check_nginx_alive_or_not.sh"
        interval 2 # 每隔两秒运行上一行脚本
        weight 10 # 如果脚本运行成功，则升级权重+10
        weight -10 # 如果脚本运行失败，则升级权重+10
}
vrrp_instance VI_1 {
    state MASTER
    interface ens33
    virtual_router_id 51
    priority 100
    advert_int 1
    authentication {
        auth_type PASS
        auth_pass 1111
    }

    track_script {
        check_nginx_alive # 追踪 nginx 脚本
    }

    virtual_ipaddress {
        192.168.31.161
    }
}