分页打印PDF模板

分页打印PDF模板

PDF模板应用Freemarker编写，具体教程参考https://www.iteye.com/blog/demojava-800204,用法类似HTML。
demo可参考博文，了解如何使用FreeMarker生成Html web 页面

本文主要介绍如何用Java控制分页，因为freemarker自动分页不会带上表头部分，如果想要打印模板输出列表的时候，每页都带上表头部分，就需要使用Java控制分页

这里写一个公用类，对列表进行分组，就是把一位数组分成二维数组

 public static <T> List<List<T>> fixedGrouping(List<T> source, int n) {

        if (null == source || source.size() == 0 || n <= 0) {
            return new ArrayList<>();
        }
        List<List<T>> result = new ArrayList<>();
        int remainder = source.size() % n;
        int size = (source.size() / n);
        for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
            List<T> subset = source.subList(i * n, (i + 1) * n);
            result.add(subset);
        }
        if (remainder > 0) {
            List<T> subset = source.subList(size * n, size * n + remainder);
            result.add(subset);
        }
        return result;
    }```

接下来在传入HTML模板时循环传入

```java
 List<List<AVInvoice>> avInvocieLists = CollectionUtil.fixedGrouping(avInvoiceList, 25);
            List<String> htmlPages = new ArrayList<>();
            for (List<AVInvoice> datas : avInvocieLists) {
                HashMap<String, Object> hashMap = new HashMap<>();
                hashMap.put("list", datas);
                htmlStr = HtmlGenerator.generate("invoice.ftl", hashMap);
                htmlStr = htmlStr.replaceAll("&", "&amp;");//"&"为非法字符，需转换
                htmlPages.add(htmlStr);
            }
            out = PDFUtil.html2Pdf(htmlPages, response);
            return out;```

公用类HtmlGenerator

public class HtmlGenerator {

    public static String generate(String template, Map<String,Object> variables) throws Exception{

        Configuration config = FreemarkerConfiguration.getConfiguation();
        Template tp = config.getTemplate(template);
        StringWriter stringWriter = new StringWriter();
        BufferedWriter writer = new BufferedWriter(stringWriter);
        tp.setEncoding("UTF-8");
        tp.process(variables, writer);
        String htmlStr = stringWriter.toString();
        writer.flush();
        writer.close();
        return htmlStr;

    }


}```

输出PDF

```java
public static OutputStream htmlToPdf(List<String> htmlStrs, HttpServletResponse response) {

        OutputStream os = null;
        if (htmlStrs.size() > 0) {
            try {
                os = response.getOutputStream();
                ITextRenderer renderer = new ITextRenderer();
                //显示中文
                ITextFontResolver fontResolver = renderer.getFontResolver();
                fontResolver.addFont("C:/Windows/Fonts/simsun.ttc", BaseFont.IDENTITY_H, BaseFont.NOT_EMBEDDED);

                for (int i = 0; i < htmlStrs.size(); i++) {
                    DocumentBuilder builder = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance().newDocumentBuilder();
                    Document doc = builder.parse(new ByteArrayInputStream(htmlStrs.get(i).getBytes()));
                    renderer.setDocument(doc, null);
                    renderer.layout();
                    if (i == 0) {
                        renderer.createPDF(os, false);
                    } else {
                        renderer.writeNextDocument();
                    }
                }
                renderer.finishPDF();
                os.flush();
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } finally {
                if (os != null)
                    try {
                        os.close();
                    } catch (Exception e) {
                        os = null;
                    }
            }
        }
        return os;

    }