十六进制转换成八进制

思路：先把十六进制转换成二进制，二进制在转换成八进制

蓝桥杯总是超时，但是结果都是对的

import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.prefs.BackingStoreException;

public class Main {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
		char[] s = { '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', 'A',
				'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F' };
		String[] e = { "000", "001", "010", "011", "100", "101", "110", "111" };
		int n = sc.nextInt();

		while (n-- >= 0) {

			String in = sc.nextLine();
			char[] inChar = in.toCharArray();

			String bi = "";
			for (int i = 0; i < inChar.length; i++) {// 十六进制转化成二进制
				for (int j = 0; j < s.length; j++) {
					if (s[j] == inChar[i]) {
						switch (j) {
						case 0:
							bi += "0000";
							break;
						case 1:
							bi += "0001";
							break;
						case 2:
							bi += "0010";
							break;
						case 3:
							bi += "0011";
							break;
						case 4:
							bi += "0100";
							break;
						case 5:
							bi += "0101";
							break;
						case 6:
							bi += "0110";
							break;
						case 7:
							bi += "0111";
							break;
						case 8:
							bi += "1000";
							break;
						case 9:
							bi += "1001";
							break;
						case 10:
							bi += "1010";
							break;
						case 11:
							bi += "1011";
							break;
						case 12:
							bi += "1100";
							break;
						case 13:
							bi += "1101";
							break;
						case 14:
							bi += "1110";
							break;
						case 15:
							bi += "1111";
							break;
						}
					}
				}
			}

			int len = bi.length();
			String three = null;
			String eight = "";
			//一下代码是将二进制转换成八进制
			while (len >= 3) {
				three = bi.substring(len - 3, len);
				bi = bi.substring(0, len - 3);
				len -= 3;
				switch (three) {
				case "000":
					eight += 0;
					break;
				case "001":
					eight += 1;
					break;
				case "010":
					eight += 2;
					break;
				case "011":
					eight += 3;
					break;
				case "100":
					eight += 4;
					break;
				case "101":
					eight += 5;
					break;
				case "110":
					eight += 6;
					break;
				case "111":
					eight += 7;
					break;
				}
			}
			if(len == 1){
				bi = "00"+bi;
				switch (bi) {
				case "000":
					eight += 0;
					break;
				case "001":
					eight += 1;
					break;
				case "010":
					eight += 2;
					break;
				case "011":
					eight += 3;
					break;
				case "100":
					eight += 4;
					break;
				case "101":
					eight += 5;
					break;
				case "110":
					eight += 6;
					break;
				case "111":
					eight += 7;
					break;
				}
			}
			if(len == 2){
				bi = "0"+bi;
				switch (bi) {
				case "000":
					eight += 0;
					break;
				case "001":
					eight += 1;
					break;
				case "010":
					eight += 2;
					break;
				case "011":
					eight += 3;
					break;
				case "100":
					eight += 4;
					break;
				case "101":
					eight += 5;
					break;
				case "110":
					eight += 6;
					break;
				case "111":
					eight += 7;
					break;
				}
			}
			
			
			int lenEight = eight.length()-1;
			while(--lenEight>=0){
				System.out.print(eight.charAt(lenEight));
			}
		}
	}
}