Java——Pair与Tuple

元组和列表list一样，都可能用于数据存储，包含多个数据；但是和列表不同的是：列表只能存储相同的数据类型，而元组不一样，它可以存储不同的数据类型，比如同时存储int、string、list等，并且可以根据需求无限扩展。

Commons Lang Tuple Pair

代码

@Test
public void testMutablePair() {
    MutablePair<String, Boolean> mutablePair = MutablePair.of("test1", true);
    System.out.println("左值：" + mutablePair.getLeft() + " 右值：" + mutablePair.getRight());

    mutablePair.setLeft("test2");
    mutablePair.setRight(false);
    System.out.println("左值：" + mutablePair.getLeft() + " 右值：" +                 
    mutablePair.getRight());
}

/**
 * 不可变二元组
 */
@Test
public void testImmutablePair() {
    ImmutablePair<String, Boolean> immutablePair = ImmutablePair.of("test1", true);
    System.out.println("左值：" + immutablePair.getLeft() + " 右值：" + immutablePair.getRight());
}

@Test
public void testMutableTriple() {
    MutableTriple<String, Boolean, Integer> mutableTriple = MutableTriple.of("test1", true, 1);
    System.out.println(
        "左值：" + mutableTriple.getLeft() + " 中间值：" + mutableTriple.getMiddle() + " 右值：" + mutableTriple.getRight());

    mutableTriple.setLeft("test2");
    mutableTriple.setMiddle(false);
    mutableTriple.setRight(2);
    System.out.println(
        "左值：" + mutableTriple.getLeft() + " 中间值：" + mutableTriple.getMiddle() + " 右值：" + mutableTriple.getRight());
}


@Test
public void testImmutableTrip