ural1753Bookshelf 三分

#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cmath>
using namespace std;
const double eps=1e-6;
double h,H,L;
double cal(double x){//已左底角为原点,向右为x轴,书的中心为书的H/2处
    return H*x/(2*sqrt(x*x+h*h))-x;
}
int main(){
    scanf("%lf%lf%lf",&h,&H,&L);
    double low=1e-5,high=sqrt(H*H-h*h);
    while(fabs(high-low)>eps){
        double lmid=(low*2+high)/3;
        double rmid=(low+high*2)/3;
        if(cal(lmid)>cal(rmid)) high=rmid;
        else low=lmid;
    }
    printf("%.6f\n",cal(low));
    return 0;
}