学生信息系统（用些基本知识实现一点小功能，不涉及数据库）

用集合存储学生信息，实现增删改查功能

1.学生类

public  class Student implements Comparable<Student>{
	private long id;
	private String name;
	private double score;

	public long getId() {
		return id;
	}

	public void setId(long id) {
		this.id = id;
	}

	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}

	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}

	public double getScore() {
		return score;
	}

	public void setScore(double score) {
		this.score = score;
	}

	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "Student [id=" + id + ", name=" + name + ", score=" + score + "]";
	}

	public Student(long id, String name, double score) {
		this.id = id;
		this.name = name;
		this.score = score;
	}

	public Student() {
	}

	
	@Override
	public int compareTo(Student o) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		 if(this.score > o.score){
	            return -1;
	        }
	      
	        else if(this.score < o.score){
	            return 1;
	        }
	       
	        else {
	            return 0;
	        }
	}

}

2.功能实现类

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.TreeSet;

import javax.lang.model.element.Element;

public class Application {
	public static void showPage() {
		System.out.println("🐉🐉🐉🐉🐉🐉 学生管理系统 🐉🐉🐉🐉🐉🐉");
		System.out.println("☆		   1.添加学生			  ★");
		System.out.println("☆		   2.查询所有的学生(按照分数降序排序)        ★");
		System.out.println("☆		   3.根据学号删除学生        ★");
		System.out.println("☆		   4.批量添加                 ★");
		System.out.println("☆		   5.批量删除                   ★");
		System.out.println("☆		   6.修改学生信息(学号不能修改)        ★");	
		System.out.println("☆		   7.根据名字搜索      ★");	
		System.out.println("🐉🐉🐉🐉🐉🐉🐉🐉🐉🐉🐉🐉🐉🐉🐉🐉🐉🐉🐉🐉");
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// 创建输入对象
		Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
		// 创建list集合用来存放对象
		List list = new ArrayList();
		// 死循环用来循环输入
		while (true) {
			showPage(); // 展示界面
			String key = sc.nextLine(); // 输入数据
			switch (key) {
			case "1":
				System.out.println("严格按照下面的格式进行输入，否则存储不了");
				System.out.println("学号:姓名:分数");
				// 按照格式输入学生信息
				String studentInfo = sc.nextLine();
				// 按照:(英文)分割
				String[] split = 
						studentInfo.split(":");
				// 将信息封装成一个对象
				Student student = new Student(Long.parseLong(split[0]),
							split[1], Double.parseDouble(split[2]));
				// 判断关系户
				if("蒙鑫".equals(student.getName())) {
					list.add(0,student);
				} else {
					// 添加学生
					list.add(student);
				}
				System.out.println("添加成功");
				break;
			case "2":
				System.out.println("-----------------------------------------");
				System.out.println("学号\t姓名\t分数");
				
				Set set = new TreeSet();
				for (Object o:list) {
					set.add(o);
				}
				for (Object obj : set) {
					// 遍历学生
					student = (Student) obj;
					System.out.println(student.getId() + "\t" + student.getName() + "\t" + student.getScore());
				}
				System.out.println("------------------------------------------");
				break;
			case "3":
				System.out.println("请输入要删除的学号");
				// 输入学号并且转成 long类型
				long id = Long.parseLong(sc.nextLine());
				// 用来记录要删除的对象
				Student stu1 = null;
				// 遍历集合
				for(Object obj : list) {
					Student stu = (Student) obj;
					// 如果id和容器里面对象的id相等
					if(stu.getId() == id) {
						// 记录下来，用来删除
						stu1 = stu;
						break;
					}
				}
				// 删除记录的对象
				list.remove(stu1);
				break;
			case "4"://批量添加
				
				System.out.println("严格按照下面的格式进行输入，否则存储不了");
				System.out.println("学号:姓名:分数");
				String studentInfo1 = sc.nextLine();
				// 按照:(英文)分割
				String[] split1 = 
						studentInfo1.split(":");
				// 将信息封装成一个对象
				for (int i = 0; i < split1.length-2; i+=3) {
					list.add( new Student(Long.parseLong(split1[i]),
					split1[i+1], Double.parseDouble(split1[i+2])));
				}
				
				
				System.out.println("添加成功");
				
			
				break;
			
			case "5"://批量删除
				System.out.println("请输入需要批量删除的学号");
				System.out.println("请严格按照学号:学号:学号格式输入");
				String id2 = sc.nextLine();
				String [] idList = id2.split(":");
				long[] idList1 = new long[id2.length()];
				for (int i = 0; i < idList.length; i++) {
					idList1[i]=Long.parseLong(idList[i]);
				}
				
				for(long elements:idList1) {
					Student student2=null;
					
					for (Object obj:list) {
						Student stu = (Student)obj;
						if (stu.getId()==elements) {
							student2 = stu;
							break;
						}
					}
					list.remove(student2);
					
							
						}
					
			
					
				
				System.out.println("批量删除成功");
			    break;
			case "6":
				System.out.println("请输入要修改的学号");
				long id1 = Long.parseLong(sc.nextLine());
				Student stu2 = null;
				for(Object obj:list) {
					Student stu = (Student)obj;
					if (stu.getId()==id1) {
						stu2=stu;
						break;
					}
				}
				System.out.println("请输入姓名");
				stu2.setName(sc.next());
				System.out.println("请输入分数");
				stu2.setScore(sc.nextDouble());
				System.out.println("修改成功");
				break;
			case "7":
				System.out.println("请输入学生姓名");
				String name = sc.next();
	
				for(Object obj:list) {
					Student stu =(Student)obj;
					if (name.equals(stu.getName())) {
						System.out.println("学号\t姓名\t分数");
						System.out.println(stu.getId() + "\t" + stu.getName() + "\t" + stu.getScore());
					    break;
					}
				}
				
				break;
				
			default:
				System.out.println("请输入正确的编号");
				break;
			}
		}
	}
}