拍照录像录音

拍照

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private ImageView mImageView;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        mImageView = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imageView);
    }

    public void myClick(View view) {
        // 开始拍照
        dispatchTakePictureIntent();

    }

    @Override
    public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, @NonNull String[] permissions, @NonNull int[] grantResults) {
        super.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, permissions, grantResults);
    }

    static final int REQUEST_IMAGE_CAPTURE = 1;

    private void dispatchTakePictureIntent() {
        Intent takePictureIntent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
        if (takePictureIntent.resolveActivity(getPackageManager()) != null) {
            startActivityForResult(takePictureIntent, REQUEST_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
        }
    }

    @Override
    protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {

        super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
        if (requestCode == REQUEST_IMAGE_CAPTURE && resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
            Bundle extras = data.getExtras();
            Bitmap imageBitmap = (Bitmap) extras.get("data");
            mImageView.setImageBitmap(imageBitmap);
        }
    }

}

拍照并保存照片

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener {
    private static final int REQUEST_IMAGE = 100;
    Button captureButton;
    ImageView imageView;
    File destination;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        captureButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button4);
        imageView = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imageView);
        captureButton.setOnClickListener(this);
        destination = new File(Environment
                .getExternalStorageDirectory(), "image.jpg");
    }


    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        try {
            Intent intent =
                    new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
            // 设置保存全尺寸图片的位置
            intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT,
                    Uri.fromFile(destination));
            startActivityForResult(intent, REQUEST_IMAGE);
        } catch (ActivityNotFoundException e) {
            Toast.makeText(this, "出错啦", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }
    }

    @Override
    protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
        super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
        if (requestCode == REQUEST_IMAGE
                && resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK) {
            try {
                FileInputStream in =
                        new FileInputStream(destination);
                BitmapFactory.Options options =
                        new BitmapFactory.Options();
                options.inSampleSize = 10; //Downsample by 10x
                Bitmap userImage = BitmapFactory
                        .decodeStream(in, null, options);
                imageView.setImageBitmap(userImage);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }
}

录像

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private static final int REQUEST_VIDEO = 100;
    Button captureButton;
    TextView text;
    File destination;

    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        captureButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.capture);
        captureButton.setOnClickListener(listener);
        text = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.file);
        destination = new File(Environment
                .getExternalStorageDirectory(), "myVideo.mp4");
    }

    @Override
    protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode,
                                    int resultCode, Intent data) {
        if (requestCode == REQUEST_VIDEO
                && resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK) {
            String location = data.getData().toString();
            text.setText(location);
        }
    }

    private View.OnClickListener listener =
            new View.OnClickListener() {
                @Override
                public void onClick(View v) {
                    try {
                        Intent intent =
                                new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_VIDEO_CAPTURE);
                        // 设置保存的视频文件位置
                        intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT,
                                Uri.fromFile(destination));
                        // 设置视频的质量
                        intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_VIDEO_QUALITY, 100);
                        startActivityForResult(intent, REQUEST_VIDEO);
                    } catch (ActivityNotFoundException e) {
                        Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "出错啦", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    }
                }
            };
}

Camera1 with SurfaceView拍照

import android.hardware.Camera;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements SurfaceHolder.Callback, Camera.ShutterCallback, Camera.PictureCallback {
    private SurfaceView mPreview;
    Camera mCamera;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        mPreview = (SurfaceView) findViewById(R.id.preview);
        mPreview.getHolder().addCallback(this);
        // 需要优先支持android3.0版本
        mPreview.getHolder()
                .setType(SurfaceHolder.SURFACE_TYPE_PUSH_BUFFERS);
        mCamera = Camera.open();
    }

    /**
     * 拍照按钮点击事件
     */
    public void snapBtnClick(View v) {
        mCamera.takePicture(this, null, null, this);
    }


    @Override
    protected void onPause() {
        super.onPause();
        mCamera.stopPreview();
    }

    @Override
    protected void onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy();
        mCamera.release();
    }

    @Override
    public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) {
        try {

            mCamera.setPreviewDisplay(holder);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder, int format, int width, int height) {
        Camera.Parameters params = mCamera.getParameters();
        /**
         * 获取支持的屏幕分辨率集合
         * 顺序为大到小
         */
        List<Camera.Size> sizes =
                params.getSupportedPreviewSizes();

        Camera.Size selected = sizes.get(0);

        params.setPreviewSize(selected.width, selected.height);
        List<Camera.Size> picSizes = params.getSupportedPictureSizes();
        /**
         * 设置保存图片分辨率
         */
//        Camera.Size myPicSize = picSizes.get(picSizes.size() - 1);
//        params.setPictureSize(myPicSize.width, myPicSize.height);
        mCamera.setParameters(params);
        /**
         * 旋转摄像头 不然是歪的
         */
        mCamera.setDisplayOrientation(90);

        mCamera.startPreview();
    }


    /**
     * 点击拍照后的事件处理
     *
     * @param data
     * @param camera
     */
    @Override
    public void onPictureTaken(byte[] data, Camera camera) {
        //TODO 存储照片
        try {
            File directory = Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(
                    Environment.DIRECTORY_PICTURES);
            FileOutputStream out =
                    new FileOutputStream(new File(directory, "picture.jpg"));
            out.write(data);
            out.flush();
            out.close();
        } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        // 必须重新开启预览
        camera.startPreview();
    }

    /**
     * 拍照成功后回调
     */
    @Override
    public void onShutter() {
        Toast.makeText(this, "拍照成功", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    }

    @Override
    public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder) {
    }

}

录音

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private MediaRecorder recorder;
    private Button start, stop;
    File path;

    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        start = (Button) findViewById(R.id.startButton);
        start.setOnClickListener(startListener);
        stop = (Button) findViewById(R.id.stopButton);
        stop.setOnClickListener(stopListener);
        recorder = new MediaRecorder();
        path = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(),
                "我的录音.3gp");
        resetRecorder();
    }

    @Override
    public void onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy();
        recorder.release();
    }

    private void resetRecorder() {
        /**
         * 设置声音来源 麦克风
         */
        recorder.setAudioSource(MediaRecorder.AudioSource.MIC);
        recorder.setOutputFormat(
                MediaRecorder.OutputFormat.THREE_GPP);
        recorder.setAudioEncoder(
                MediaRecorder.AudioEncoder.DEFAULT);
        recorder.setOutputFile(path.getAbsolutePath());
        try {
            recorder.prepare();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

    }

    private View.OnClickListener startListener =
            new View.OnClickListener() {
                @Override
                public void onClick(View v) {
                    try {

                        recorder.start();
                        start.setEnabled(false);
                        stop.setEnabled(true);
                    } catch (Exception e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
            };
    private View.OnClickListener stopListener =
            new View.OnClickListener() {
                @Override
                public void onClick(View v) {
                    recorder.stop();
                    resetRecorder();
                    start.setEnabled(true);
                    stop.setEnabled(false);
                }
            };
}