spring boot----第一天（初识，搬运官网内容）

今天第一天正式开始学习spring boot，以下根据官网Building an Application with Spring Boot进行的学习

1、项目采用maven进行构建，相应的pom.xml如下：

  <build>
    <finalName>springmvc</finalName>
    <plugins>
      <plugin>
        <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
        <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
        <configuration>
          <source>1.8</source>
          <target>1.8</target>
        </configuration>
      </plugin>
    </plugins>
  </build>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>1.5.5.RELEASE</version>
    </parent>
  <dependencies>
      <dependency>
          <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
          <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
      </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
  </dependencies>

今天在单元测试的时候，出现运行一直报错的情况，原因到最后查明是springboot版本跟spring版本jar包不兼容造成的，所以建议不要在pom.xml单独写spring的依赖,就只写springboot的，spring的自己就会自动加载，以免出现兼容问题。

2、编写HelloController

package com.jie.controller;

import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

@RestController
public class HelloController
{
    @RequestMapping("/")
    public String index(){
        return "hello spring boot";
    }
}

3、编写客户端类

package com.jie;
import org.springframework.boot.CommandLineRunner;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import java.util.Arrays;
@SpringBootApplication
public class Application
{
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(Application.class,args);
    }
    @Bean
    public CommandLineRunner commandLineRunner(ApplicationContext ctx){
        return args -> {
            System.out.println("let's inspect the  beans provided by Spring Boot:");
            String [] beanNames = ctx.getBeanDefinitionNames();
            Arrays.sort(beanNames);
            for (String beanName : beanNames) {
                System.out.println(beanName);
            }
        };
    }
}

4.运行以上

let's inspect the  beans provided by Spring Boot:
application
basicErrorController
beanNameHandlerMapping
beanNameViewResolver
characterEncodingFilter
commandLineRunner
conventionErrorViewResolver
defaultServletHandlerMapping
defaultValidator
defaultViewResolver
dispatcherServlet
dispatcherServletRegistration
duplicateServerPropertiesDetector
embeddedServletContainerCustomizerBeanPostProcessor
error
errorAttributes
errorPageCustomizer
errorPageRegistrarBeanPostProcessor
faviconHandlerMapping
faviconRequestHandler
handlerExceptionResolver
helloController
hiddenHttpMethodFilter
httpPutFormContentFilter
httpRequestHandlerAdapter
jacksonObjectMapper
jacksonObjectMapperBuilder
jsonComponentModule
localeCharsetMappingsCustomizer
mappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter
mbeanExporter
mbeanServer
messageConverters
methodValidationPostProcessor
multipartConfigElement
multipartResolver
mvcContentNegotiationManager
mvcConversionService
mvcPathMatcher
mvcResourceUrlProvider
mvcUriComponentsContributor
mvcUrlPathHelper
mvcValidator
mvcViewResolver

程序不抛异常，出现类似的这一段就说明运行成功
5、谢了这一会儿发现还是官网清楚，唉，写写屡屡思路吧