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2016-01-12 11:13:02 666

Following reading list is selected from the papers I had read in the past 3 years. It will help you to gain a basic knowledge of what happened in current industry and bring you a little sense about ho

2016-01-12 11:13:00 734

原创 [LeetCode] Evaluate Reverse Polish Notation, Solution

Evaluate the value of an arithmetic expression in Reverse Polish Notation. Valid operators are +, -, *, /. Each operand may be an integer or another expression. Some examples: ["2", "1", "+", "3", "

2016-01-12 11:12:57 358

原创 [LeetCode] Clone Graph, Solution

Clone an undirected graph. Each node in the graph contains a label and a list of its neighbors.OJ’s undirected graph serialization:Nodes are labeled uniquely.We use # as a separator for each node,

2016-01-12 11:12:55 366

原创 [LeetCode] Sort List, Solution

Sort a linked list in O(n log n) time using constant space complexity.[Thoughts]O(nlgn)的排序算法没几个，无非就是quick sort， heap sort和merge sort. 对于链表排序来说，难点之一就是如何O(1)定位节点。如果是数组，那么可以通过下标直接找到节点，但是对于链表，很明显没有下标这个东西

2016-01-12 11:12:53 368

原创 [LeetCode] Max Points on a Line, Solution

Given n points on a 2D plane, find the maximum number of points that lie on the same straight line.[Thoughts]任意一条直线都可以表述为y = ax + b假设，有两个点(x1,y1), (x2,y2)，如果他们都在这条直线上则有y1 = kx1 +by2 = kx2 +b由此可以得到关系，k

2016-01-12 11:12:51 265

原创 [LeetCode] LRU Cache, Solution

Design and implement a data structure for Least Recently Used (LRU) cache. It should support the following operations: get and set.get(key) – Get the value (will always be positive) of the key if the

2016-01-12 11:12:49 284

原创 [LeetCode] Binary Tree Preorder Traversal, Solution

Given a binary tree, return the preorder traversal of its nodes’ values. For example:Given binary tree {1,#,2,3}, 1 2 / 3return [1,2,3].Note: Recursive solution is trivial, could you

2016-01-12 11:12:46 241

原创 [LeetCode] Reorder List, Solution

Given a singly linked list L: L0→L1→…→Ln-1→Ln,reorder it to: L0→Ln→L1→Ln-1→L2→Ln-2→…You must do this in-place without altering the nodes’ values.For example,Given {1,2,3,4}, reorder it to {1,4,2,3}.

2016-01-12 11:12:44 281

原创 [LeetCode] Linked List Cycle II, Solution

Given a linked list, return the node where the cycle begins. If there is no cycle, return null.Follow up:Can you solve it without using extra space?[Thoughts]首先，比较直观的是，先使用Linked List Cycle I的办法，判断是

2016-01-12 11:12:42 284

原创 [LeetCode] Linked List Cycle, Solution

Given a linked list, determine if it has a cycle in it.Follow up:Can you solve it without using extra space? [Thoughts]设定两个指针，一个每次走一步，一个每次走两步，如果链表上有环的话，两个指针必定能相遇。否则，则无环[Code]Code highlighting p

2016-01-12 11:12:06 232

原创 [LeetCode] WordBreak II, Solution

Given a string s and a dictionary of words dict, add spaces in s to construct a sentence where each word is a valid dictionary word.Return all such possible sentences.For example, givens = "catsandd

2016-01-12 11:12:03 223

原创 [LeetCode] Word Break, Solution

Given a string s and a dictionary of words dict, determine if s can be segmented into a space-separated sequence of one or more dictionary words.For example, givens = "leetcode",dict = ["leet", "code

2016-01-12 11:12:01 241

原创 [LeetCode] Copy List with Random Pointer, Solution

A linked list is given such that each node contains an additional random pointer which could point to any node in the list or null.Return a deep copy of the list. [Thoughts]如图分三步：1. 插入拷贝节点2. 复制r

2016-01-12 11:11:59 293

原创 [LeetCode] Single Number II, Solution

Given an array of integers, every element appears three times except for one. Find that single one.Note:Your algorithm should have a linear runtime complexity. Could you implement it without using ex

2016-01-12 11:11:57 291

原创 [LeetCode] Single Number, Solution

Given an array of integers, every element appears twice except for one. Find that single one. Note:Your algorithm should have a linear runtime complexity. Could you implement it without using extra m

2016-01-12 11:11:55 250

原创 [LeetCode] Candy, Solution

There are N children standing in a line. Each child is assigned a rating value. You are giving candies to these children subjected to the following requirements: Each child must have at least one ca

2016-01-12 11:11:52 236

原创 [LeetCode] Gas Station, Solution

There are N gas stations along a circular route, where the amount of gas at station i is gas[i].You have a car with an unlimited gas tank and it costs cost[i] of gas to travel from station i to its n

2016-01-12 11:11:50 214

原创 [Microsoft] string permutation with upcase and lowcase

Give a string, which only contains a-z. List all the permutation of upcase and lowcase. For example, str = “ab”, the output should be “ab”, “aB”, “Ab”, “AB” for str = “abc”, the output should be “abc

2016-01-12 11:11:48 270

原创 [TopCoder] SRM 586 DIV 2, 500p, 1000p, Solution

Problem Statement F is a function that is defined on all real numbers from the closed interval [1,N]. You are given a vector Y with N elements. For each i (1 Y[i-1]. Additionally,

2016-01-12 11:11:46 376

原创 [TopCoder] SRM 587 DIV 2, 250p, 500p, 1000p, Solution

Problem Statement 250P You are given two strings: init and goal. Both init and goal contain lowercase letters only. Additionally, init does not contain the

2016-01-12 11:11:42 469

原创 [TopCoder] SRM 581 DIV 2, 250p, 500p, 1000p, Solution

250P Problem Statement Manao has N cards arranged in a sequence. He numbered them from left to right with numbers from 0 to N-1. Each card is colored

2016-01-12 11:11:40 472

原创 [TopCoder] SRM580, DIV1, 600p, Solution

Problem Statement A group of freshman rabbits has recently joined the Eel club. No two of the rabbits knew each other. Yesterday, each of the rabbits

2016-01-12 11:11:38 345

原创 [TopCoder] SRM 580 DIV 2, 250p, 500p, 1000p, Solution

250 points Problem Statement A group of freshman rabbits has recently joined the Eel club. No two of the rabbits knew each other. Today, each o

2016-01-12 11:11:36 349

原创 [TopCoder] SRM 579 DIV 2, Marble Positioning, Solution

Problem Statement NOTE: This problem statement contains images that may not display properly if viewed outside of the applet.Everybody loves geometry

2016-01-12 11:11:34 246

原创 [TopCoder] SRM 578 DIV 2, Goose In Zoo, Solution

Problem Statement Crow Keith is looking at the goose cage in the zoo. The bottom of the cage is divided into a grid of square cells. There are some bi

2016-01-12 11:11:31 336

原创 Algorithm and Data Structure Review

常用总结。1、常见数据结构线性：数组：Merge Sorted Array 链表：Merge k Sorted Lists，Partition List 队列，堆栈，块状数组（数组+链表）， hash表，双端队列，位图（bitmap）树：　　　二叉

2016-01-12 11:11:29 413

原创 [LeetCode] Permutation Sequence, Solution

The set [1,2,3,…,n] contains a total of n! unique permutations.By listing and labeling all of the permutations in order,We get the following sequence (ie, for n = 3):"123""132""213""231""312""

2016-01-12 11:11:27 177

原创 [LeetCode] Spiral Matrix II, Solution

Given an integer n, generate a square matrix filled with elements from 1 to n2 in spiral order.For example,Given n = 3,You should return the following matrix:[ [ 1, 2, 3 ], [ 8, 9, 4 ], [ 7, 6, 5 ]

2016-01-12 11:11:25 157

原创 [LeetCode] Merge Intervals, Solution

Given a collection of intervals, merge all overlapping intervals.For example,Given [1,3],[2,6],[8,10],[15,18],return [1,6],[8,10],[15,18].» Solve this problem[Thoughts]复用一下Insert Intervals的解法即可，htt

2016-01-12 11:11:23 297

原创 [LeetCode] Regular Expression Matching, Solution

Implement regular expression matching with support for '.' and '*'.'.' Matches any single character.'*' Matches zero or more of the preceding element.The matching should cover the entire input string

2016-01-12 11:11:19 184

原创 [LeetCode] Path Sum, Solution

Given a binary tree and a sum, determine if the tree has a root-to-leaf path such that adding up all the values along the path equals the given sum.For example:Given the below binary tree and sum = 2

2016-01-12 11:11:17 215

原创 [Interview] Serialize and De-serialize a tree

A very frequent interview question. Suppose you have a tree, how could you serialize it to file and revert it back?for example, 1

2016-01-12 11:11:14 150

原创 [LeetCode] Convert Sorted Array to Binary Search Tree, Solution

Given an array where elements are sorted in ascending order, convert it to a height balanced BST.» Solve this problem[Thoughts][Code]1: TreeNode *sortedArrayToBST(vector &num) { 2:

2016-01-12 11:11:12 212

原创 [LeetCode] Same Tree, Solution

Given two binary trees, write a function to check if they are equal or not.Two binary trees are considered equal if they are structurally identical and the nodes have the same value.» Solve this pro

2016-01-12 11:11:10 193

原创 [LeetCode] Unique Binary Search Trees II, Solution

Given n, generate all structurally unique BST’s (binary search trees) that store values 1…n.For example,Given n = 3, your program should return all 5 unique BST’s shown below. 1 3 3

2016-01-12 11:11:08 155

原创 [LeetCode] Unique Binary Search Trees, Solution

Given n, how many structurally unique BST’s (binary search trees) that store values 1…n?For example,Given n = 3, there are a total of 5 unique BST’s. 1 3 3 2 1 /

2016-01-12 11:11:06 134

原创 [LeetCode] Remove Duplicates from Sorted List II, Solution

Given a sorted linked list, delete all nodes that have duplicate numbers, leaving only distinct numbers from the original list.For example,Given 1->2->3->3->4->4->5, return 1->2->5.Given 1->1->1->2->

2016-01-12 11:11:03 147

原创 [LeetCode] Search a 2D Matrix, Solution

Write an efficient algorithm that searches for a value in an m x n matrix. This matrix has the following properties:Integers in each row are sorted from left to right.The first integer of each row

2016-01-12 11:11:01 142

原创 [LeetCode] Merge Two Sorted Lists, Solution

Merge two sorted linked lists and return it as a new list. The new list should be made by splicing together the nodes of the first two lists.» Solve this problem[Thoughts]简单的实现，也没什么可说的。[Code]1:

2016-01-12 11:10:59 145

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