vi 颜色设置

这需要安装vim-enhanced 包。

其实主要是vi本身是不带颜色的，vim带颜色

用命令:alias vi=vim

就OK了。

以后vi就带颜色了。

编辑文件：

vi ~./vimrc

并敲入一下内容：

syntax on "语法高亮显示


filetype indent on "文件自动缩进


set showcmd " Show (partial) command in status line.


set showmatch " Show matching brackets.


set incsearch " Incremental search


set mouse=a " Enable mouse usage (all modes) in terminals


set syn=cpp "语法高亮


set nu! "显示行号


set hlsearch


set nobackup "不产生备份文件


set ruler "在编辑过程中，在右下角显示光标位置的状态行


colorscheme evening "设置配色方案


set autoindent "使用自动对其，也就是把当前行的对其格式应用到下一行
set smartindent "依据上面的对其格式，智能的选择对其方式


set tabstop=4 "设置tab键为4个空格
set shiftwidth=4 "设置当前行之间交错时使用4个空格


set enc=utf-8 "设置编码
set fenc=utf-8 "设置文件编码
set fencs=utf-8,ucs-bom,gb18030,gbk,gb2312,cp936 "设置文件编码检测类型及支持格式
set langmenu=zh_CN.UTF-8 "指定菜单语言


set helplang=cn "中文帮助

保存退出。

下面是我近期的服务器配置vimrc。

set nocompatible " Use Vim defaults (much better!)
set bs=2  " allow backspacing over everything in insert mode
set ai   " always set autoindenting on
"set backup  " keep a backup file
set viminfo='20,\"50 " read/write a .viminfo file, don't store more
   " than 50 lines of registers
set history=50  " keep 50 lines of command line history
set ruler  " show the cursor position all the time

syntax on
set hlsearch
set incsearch
set tabstop=4
set autoindent
set cindent
set confirm
set number
set expandtab
set autoindent 
set smartindent 
filetype indent on 
if v:lang =~ "utf8{1}quot; || v:lang =~ "UTF-8{1}quot;
   set fileencodings=utf-8,latin1
endif
set syn=cpp

" Only do this part when compiled with support for autocommands
if has("autocmd")
  " In text files, always limit the width of text to 78 characters
  autocmd BufRead *.txt set tw=78
  " When editing a file, always jump to the last cursor position
  autocmd BufReadPost *
  \ if line("'\"") > 0 && line ("'\"") <= line("{1}quot;) |
  \   exe "normal! g'\"" |
  \ endif
endif

if has("cscope")
   set csprg=/usr/bin/cscope
   set csto=0
   set cst
   set nocsverb
   " add any database in current directory
   if filereadable("cscope.out")
      cs add cscope.out
   " else add database pointed to by environment
   elseif $CSCOPE_DB != ""
      cs add $CSCOPE_DB
   endif
   set csverb
endif

" Switch syntax highlighting on, when the terminal has colors
" Also switch on highlighting the last used search pattern.
  syntax on
  set hlsearch

if &term=="xterm"
     set t_Co=8
     set t_Sb=m
     set t_Sf=m
endif
set tags=tags
se cursorline
se cursorcolumn
hi cursorline   cterm=NONE ctermbg=darkred ctermfg=white guibg=darkred guifg=white 
hi cursorcolumn cterm=NONE ctermbg=darkred ctermfg=white guibg=darkred guifg=white