Codeforces刷题之路——AIM Tech Round 3 (Div. 2) A. Juicer

A. Juicer

time limit per test

1 second

memory limit per test

256 megabytes

input

standard input

output

standard output

Kolya is going to make fresh orange juice. He has n oranges of sizes a1, a2, ..., an. Kolya will put them in the juicer in the fixed order, starting with orange of size a1, then orange of size a2 and so on. To be put in the juicer the orange must have size not exceeding b, so if Kolya sees an orange that is strictly greater he throws it away and continues with the next one.

The juicer has a special section to collect waste. It overflows if Kolya squeezes oranges of the total size strictly greater than d. When it happens Kolya empties the waste section (even if there are no more oranges) and continues to squeeze the juice. How many times will he have to empty the waste section?

Input

The first line of the input contains three integers n, b and d (1 ≤ n ≤ 100 000, 1 ≤ b ≤ d ≤ 1 000 000) — the number of oranges, the maximum size of the orange that fits in the juicer and the value d, which determines the condition when the waste section should be emptied.

The second line contains n integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≤ ai ≤ 1 000 000) — sizes of the oranges listed in the order Kolya is going to try to put them in the juicer.

Output

Print one integer — the number of times Kolya will have to empty the waste section.

Examples

input

2 7 10
5 6

output

1

input

1 5 10
7

output

0

input

3 10 10
5 7 7

output

1

input

1 1 1
1

output

0

Note

In the first sample, Kolya will squeeze the juice from two oranges and empty the waste section afterwards.

In the second sample, the orange won't fit in the juicer so Kolya will have no juice at all.

题目大意：有n个orange要放入juicer，若大小ai超过juicer的最大size，则丢弃，反之进入榨汁环节。变量d可以理解为其是在制作一杯容量为d的橘子汁，若超过d则进行juicer清空，让输出共需要清空的次数。

解题思路：根据上述题意，进行一个容量判断，若超过则计数加一，当前值重置为0。

以下为解题代码（java实现）

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Main {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
		int n = scanner.nextInt();
		int b = scanner.nextInt();
		int d = scanner.nextInt();
		int[] a = new int[n];
		for(int i = 0;i < n;i++){
			a[i] = scanner.nextInt();
		}
		
		int value = 0;
		int count = 0;
		for(int i = 0;i < n;i++){
			if(a[i] <= b){
				value += a[i];
				if(value > d){
					value = 0;
					count++;
				}
			}
		}
		System.out.println(count);
	}
}