2010.10.26———Android 01

最新推荐文章于 2024-10-11 21:59:41 发布

cody123

最新推荐文章于 2024-10-11 21:59:41 发布

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2010.10.26———Android 01

内容一
******************************
电话拨打
******************************
权限

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CALL_PHONE" />

过滤

要想激发电话拨打的activity 就必须符合它所定义的intent
在platforms\android-8\sources\Phone\AndroidManifest.xml的126行

<activity android:name="OutgoingCallBroadcaster"
                android:permission="android.permission.CALL_PHONE"
                android:theme="@android:style/Theme.NoDisplay"
                android:configChanges="orientation|keyboardHidden">
            <!-- CALL action intent filters, for the various ways
                 of initiating an outgoing call. -->
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.CALL" />
                <category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
                <data android:scheme="tel" />
            </intent-filter>
            。。。。
            。。。。
</activity>

所以：

Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.setAction("android.intent.action.CALL");
intent.setData(Uri.parse("tel:"+number));
MainActivity.this.startActivity(intent);

[b]布局文件
main.xml[/b]

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    >
	<TextView
		android:text="@string/phone_title"
		android:layout_width="fill_parent"
		android:layout_height="wrap_content"
		/>
	<RelativeLayout 
		android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    	android:layout_height="fill_parent"	
		>
		<EditText
			android:id="@+id/phone_number"
			android:layout_width="fill_parent"
			android:layout_height="wrap_content"
			/>
		<Button
			android:id="@+id/phone_submit"
			android:layout_width="wrap_content"
			android:layout_height="wrap_content"
			android:text="@string/phone_button"
			android:layout_below="@id/phone_number"
			android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
			android:layout_marginRight="10dip"
			/>
		</RelativeLayout>
</LinearLayout>

[b]清单文件
AndroidManifest.xml[/b]

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
      package="lp.phone"
      android:versionCode="1"
      android:versionName="1.0">
    <application android:icon="@drawable/icon" android:label="@string/app_name">
        <activity android:name=".MainActivity"
                  android:label="@string/app_name">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>

    </application>
    <uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="8" />
	<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CALL_PHONE" />
</manifest>

[b]Activity文件[/b]

package lp.phone;


import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
    /** Called when the activity is first created. */
	private Button button;
	private EditText editText;
    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main);
        this.button = (Button)this.findViewById(R.id.phone_submit);
        this.editText = (EditText)this.findViewById(R.id.phone_number);
        this.button.setOnClickListener(new ButtonClickListener());
    }

    private class ButtonClickListener implements OnClickListener{

		@Override
		public void onClick(View v) {
			String number = editText.getText().toString();
			Intent intent = new Intent();
			intent.setAction("android.intent.action.CALL");
			intent.setData(Uri.parse("tel:"+number));
			MainActivity.this.startActivity(intent);
		}

    }
}

内容二
******************************
短信发送
******************************

[b]权限[/b]

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SEND_SMS" />

[b]布局文件
main.xml[/b]

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    >
	<TextView  
	    android:layout_width="fill_parent" 
	    android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
	    android:text="@string/phone"
    />
    <EditText
    	android:id="@+id/phone"
    	android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    	android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    	/>
    <TextView
    	android:text="@string/sms"
    	android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    	android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    	/>
    <EditText
    	android:id="@+id/sms"
    	android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    	android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    	/>
    <Button
    	android:id="@+id/send"
    	android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    	android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    	android:text="@string/button"
    	/>
</LinearLayout>

[b]清单文件
AndroidManifest.xm[/b]l

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
      package="lp.sms"
      android:versionCode="1"
      android:versionName="1.0">
    <application android:icon="@drawable/icon" android:label="@string/app_name">
        <activity android:name=".MainActivity"
                  android:label="@string/app_name">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>

    </application>
    <uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="8" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SEND_SMS" />

</manifest>

[b]Activity文件[/b]

package lp.sms;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.telephony.SmsManager;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
    /** Called when the activity is first created. */
	private Button send;
	private EditText phone;
	private EditText sms;
    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main);
        this.send = (Button)this.findViewById(R.id.send);
        this.phone = (EditText)this.findViewById(R.id.phone);
        this.sms = (EditText)this.findViewById(R.id.sms);
        this.send.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener(){
			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				String phone_num = MainActivity.this.phone.getText().toString();
				String sms_str = MainActivity.this.sms.getText().toString();
				//注意短信可能被分成若干条
				//短息和打电话一样 也需要权限
				SmsManager manager = SmsManager.getDefault();
				ArrayList<String> messages = manager.divideMessage(sms_str);
				for(String msg : messages){
					manager.sendTextMessage(phone_num, null, msg, null, null);
				}
				//1 代表显示长会  0 代表显示短会
				//切记show
				Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, R.string.sendComplate, 1).show();

			}

        });
    }
}