struts2整合tiles及配置

一.基本包(6个)

1.commons-logging-1.0.4.jar

2.commons-fileupload-1.2.1.jar

3.ognl-2.6.11.jar

4.struts2-core-2.1.6.jar

5.xwork-2.1.2.jar

6.freemarker-2.3.13.jar

二.整合tiles必须包(7个)

1.struts2-tiles-plugin-2.1.6.jar

2.tiles-api-2.0.6.jar

3.tiles-core-2.0.6.jar

4.tiles-jsp-2.0.6.jar

5.commons-digester-1.8.jar

6.commons-collections-3.2.jar

7.commons-beanutils-1.7.0.jar

三.把tiles-jsp-2.0.6.jar包下的tiles-jsp.tld 拷贝到WEB-INF下.WEB-INF/tiles-jsp.tld

四.创建tiles.xml .放在WEB-INF下.WEB-INF/tiles.xml 如下:

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1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>  
2. <!DOCTYPE tiles-definitions PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Tiles Configuration 2.0//EN" "http://tiles.apache.org/dtds/tiles-config_2_0.dtd">  
3. <tiles-definitions>  
4. <definition name="xixi.haha " template="layout.jsp">  
5. <put-attribute name="header" value="head.jsp" />  
6. <put-attribute name="sidebar" value="sidebar.jsp" />  
7. <put-attribute name="contant" value="contant.jsp" />  
8. <put-attribute name="footer" value="foot.jsp" />  
9. </definition>  
10. </tiles-definitions>  

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!DOCTYPE tiles-definitions PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Tiles Configuration 2.0//EN" "http://tiles.apache.org/dtds/tiles-config_2_0.dtd"> <tiles-definitions> <definition name="xixi.haha " template="layout.jsp"> <put-attribute name="header" value="head.jsp" /> <put-attribute name="sidebar" value="sidebar.jsp" /> <put-attribute name="contant" value="contant.jsp" /> <put-attribute name="footer" value="foot.jsp" /> </definition> </tiles-definitions>

五.在web.xml添加如下:

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1. <context-param>  
2. <param-name>org.apache.tiles.CONTAINER_FACTORY</param-name>  
3. <param-value>org.apache.struts2.tiles.StrutsTilesContainerFactory</param-value>  
4. </context-param>  
5. <context-param>  
6. <param-name>org.apache.tiles.impl.BasicTilesContainer.DEFINITIONS_CONFIG</param-name>  
7. <param-value>/WEB-INF/tiles.xml</param-value>  
8. </context-param>  
9. <listener>  
10. <listener-class>org.apache.struts2.tiles.StrutsTilesListener</listener-class>  
11. </listener>  

<context-param> <param-name>org.apache.tiles.CONTAINER_FACTORY</param-name> <param-value>org.apache.struts2.tiles.StrutsTilesContainerFactory</param-value> </context-param> <context-param> <param-name>org.apache.tiles.impl.BasicTilesContainer.DEFINITIONS_CONFIG</param-name> <param-value>/WEB-INF/tiles.xml</param-value> </context-param> <listener> <listener-class>org.apache.struts2.tiles.StrutsTilesListener</listener-class> </listener>

 

六.修改struts.xml

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1. <!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC  
2. "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"  
3. "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">  
4. <struts>  
5. <package name="default" extends="tiles-default ">  
6. <action name="XXAction" class="com.XXAction">  
7. <result name="success" type="tiles ">xixi.haha </result>  
8. </action>  
9. </package>  
10. </struts>  

<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN" "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd"> <struts> <package name="default" extends="tiles-default "> <action name="XXAction" class="com.XXAction"> <result name="success" type="tiles ">xixi.haha </result> </action> </package> </struts>

七.创建layout.jsp,注意存放路径要和tiles.xml一致.

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1. ...  
2. <%@ taglib uri="/WEB-INF/tiles-jsp.tld " prefix="tiles"%>  
3. ...  
4. <table>  
5. <tr><td><tiles:insertAttribute name="header"></tiles:insertAttribute></td></tr>  
6. <tr><td><tiles:insertAttribute name="sidebar"></tiles:insertAttribute></td></tr>  
7. <tr><td><tiles:insertAttribute name="contant"></tiles:insertAttribute></td></tr>  
8. <tr><td><tiles:insertAttribute name="footer"></tiles:insertAttribute></td></tr>  
9. </table>  
10. ....  

... <%@ taglib uri="/WEB-INF/tiles-jsp.tld " prefix="tiles"%> ... <table> <tr><td><tiles:insertAttribute name="header"></tiles:insertAttribute></td></tr> <tr><td><tiles:insertAttribute name="sidebar"></tiles:insertAttribute></td></tr> <tr><td><tiles:insertAttribute name="contant"></tiles:insertAttribute></td></tr> <tr><td><tiles:insertAttribute name="footer"></tiles:insertAttribute></td></tr> </table> ....

八.创建head.jsp,siderbar.jsp,contant.jsp,footer.jsp

九.测试,创建index.jsp

十.大功告成