题目描述
Assume you are an awesome parent and want to give your children some cookies. But, you should give each child at most one cookie. Each child i has a greed factor gi, which is the minimum size of a cookie that the child will be content with; and each cookie j has a size sj. If sj >= gi, we can assign the cookie j to the child i, and the child i will be content. Your goal is to maximize the number of your content children and output the maximum number.
Note:
You may assume the greed factor is always positive.
You cannot assign more than one cookie to one child.
Example 1:
Input: [1,2,3], [1,1] Output: 1 Explanation: You have 3 children and 2 cookies. The greed factors of 3 children are 1, 2, 3. And even though you have 2 cookies, since their size is both 1, you could only make the child whose greed factor is 1 content. You need to output 1.
Example 2:
Input: [1,2], [1,2,3] Output: 2 Explanation: You have 2 children and 3 cookies. The greed factors of 2 children are 1, 2. You have 3 cookies and their sizes are big enough to gratify all of the children, You need to output 2.
解题思路
最简单的贪心,将cookies和children的权值从小到大排序,从权重最小的child开始分配能满足的最小的cookie。
时间负责度分析
遍历一遍即可,O(n)。
代码如下:
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
class Solution {
public:
int findContentChildren(vector<int>& g, vector<int>& s) {
sort(g.begin(), g.end());
sort(s.begin(), s.end());
int j=0;
for (int i=0; i<s.size()&&j<g.size(); i++) {
if (s[i]>=g[j]) {
j++;
//cout << j << endl;
}
}
return j;
}
};