C#在线程池中调用委托

在线程池中调用线程，同时启用超时等待。

可应场景：发送信号，等待回复；收到回复->回复处理；未收到回复->超时处理

using System;
using System.Threading;

namespace InvokingADelegate
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            int threadId = 0;
            RunOnThreadPool poolDelegate = Test;
            var t = new Thread(() => Test(out threadId));
            t.Start();
            t.Join();
            Console.WriteLine("thread id: {0}", threadId);
            //回调函数在委托函数调用结束后开始
            IAsyncResult r = poolDelegate.BeginInvoke(out threadId, Callback, "a delegate asynchronous call");
            //等待，直到线程结束
            r.AsyncWaitHandle.WaitOne();
            //while(!r.AsyncWaitHandle.WaitOne(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(0.1)))
            //{
            //    Console.Write("*");
            //}
            //获取线程运行结束后的结果
            string result = poolDelegate.EndInvoke(out threadId, r);

            Console.WriteLine("thread pool worker thread id: {0}", threadId);

            Console.WriteLine(result);

            Thread.Sleep(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(2));

            Console.ReadKey();
        }

        private delegate string RunOnThreadPool(out int threadId);

        private static void Callback(IAsyncResult ar)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("starting a callback...");
            Thread.Sleep(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(2));
            Console.WriteLine("starting passed to a callback:{0}", ar.AsyncState);
            Console.WriteLine("is thread pool thread: {0}", Thread.CurrentThread.IsThreadPoolThread);
            Console.WriteLine("thread pool worker thread id: {0}", Thread.CurrentThread.ManagedThreadId);
        }

        private static string Test(out int threadId)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("starting...");
            Console.WriteLine("is thread pool thread: {0}", Thread.CurrentThread.IsThreadPoolThread);
            Thread.Sleep(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(2));
            threadId = Thread.CurrentThread.ManagedThreadId;
            return string.Format("thread pool worker thread id was:{0}", threadId);
        }
    }
}