如何在wince中建立PPPoE拨号_创建pppoe拨号-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/constantine/article/details/3118702

本文介绍如何在Windows CE系统中实现PPPoE拨号连接，包括添加必要的系统组件、通过注册表创建拨号条目及使用API进行拨号与挂断的过程。

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如何在wince中建立PPPoE拨号？

1.在wince中添加支持的组件

需要添加2个组件,分别是Dial Up Networking (RAS/PPP)和Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet (PPPoE)，路径如下：

[Core OS]
|——[Communication Services and Networking]
     |——[Networking - Wide Area Network (WAN)]
          |——Dial Up Networking (RAS/PPP)
          |——Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet (PPPoE)

2.使用注册表创建拨号
在platform.reg中添加下面注册表信息，下面“PPPoE”这个名字可以根据自己需要直接修改。

[HKEY_CURRENT_USER/Comm/RasBook/"PPPoE"]
"Entry"=hex:/
      00,00,48,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,1c,1a,0f,00,00,/
      00,00,00,44,13,0f,00,00,00,00,00,04,00,00,00,60,00,00,00,10,00,00,00,6f,00,/
      00,00,1c,d9,cb,02,10,1a,0f,00,ff,ff,00,00,00,00,ff,ff,00,00,00,00,0c,f0,04,/
      1e,fc,ef,04,1e,e0,b1,32,08,ff,ff,00,00,08,00,00,00,cc,cc,00,00,00,00,00,00,/
      00,00,00,00,01,00,00,00,01,00,00,00,c8,73,ed,01,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,01,/
      00,00,00,00,00,ff,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,70,19,0f,00,dc,b1,32,08,00,00,/
      00,00,01,00,00,00,70,19,0f,00,dc,b1,32,08,00,00,00,00,6c,fb,cb,02,01,00,00,/
      00,00,00,ff,00,dc,b1,32,08,00,00,00,00,80,eb,04,1e,70,19,0f,00,01,00,00,00,/
      59,01,00,00,67,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,2c,24,cb,02,58,/
      01,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,02,00,00,e0,b1,32,08,01,00,00,00,64,16,cc,02,f0,b1,/
      32,08,10,1a,0f,00,03,00,00,00,05,00,00,00,64,b8,31,08,43,00,00,00,90,0a,00,/
      00,00,00,00,00,70,19,0f,00,80,15,00,00,df,fd,ff,ff,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,/
      00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,01,00,00,00,50,00,50,00,50,/
      00,6f,00,45,00,00,00,01,00,00,00,d8,5b,01,00,7a,3d,05,1e,7a,3d,05,1e,0c,00,/
      00,00,68,23,50,00,50,00,50,00,6f,00,45,00,20,00,4c,00,69,00,6e,00,65,00,20,/
      00,30,00,00,00,a8,eb,04,1e,00,00,00,00,ff,ff,00,00,c8,eb,04,1e,07,0b,00,00,/
      44,00,00,00,80,82,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,00,00,00,48,01,00,00,21,00,00,00,5a,/
      01,00,00,68,00,00,00,04,00,00,00,9c,ed,04,1e,9c,ed,04,1e,00,00,00,00,a8,00,/
      00,00,48,01,00,00,ef,00,00,00,72,9c,df,0f,44,ec,04,1e,3c,ec,04,1e,4c,88,f7,/
      03,34,ba,f8,03,0c,79,08,00,00,00,00,00,89,01,00,00,00,00,00,00,7a,3d,05,1e,/
      00,00,00,00,e0,07,02,00,ef,00,00,00,12,ff,ff,ff,48,01,00,00,00,00,00,ff,7a,/
      3d,05,1e,00,00,00,00,72,9c,df,0f,00,00,00,00,0c,79,08,00,00,00,00,00,b0,a1,/
      01,7c,59,ff,ff,ff,b9,fe,ff,ff,0c,00,00,00,12,ff,ff,ff,89,01,00,00,b0,a1,01,/
      7c,00,00,00,00,60,7d,01,7c,00,00,00,00,7a,3d,05,1e,00,00,00,00,60,7d,01,7c,/
      01,00,00,00,a4,c3,01,00,89,01,00,00,00,00,01,7c,89,01,00,00,2c,c4,01,00,7a,/
      3d,05,1e,00,00,00,00,00,00,04,1e,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,/
      00,00,00,00,00,00,94,52,f8,03,d8,43,05,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,50,9c,01,/
      7c,0a,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,89,01,00,00,b0,a1,01,7c,00,00,00,00,/
      00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,14,5c,01,00,0c,00,00,00,b4,c6,01,00,00,00,00,00,00,/
      00,00,00,0a,00,00,00,0a,00,00,00,00,c8,ff,ff,00,c8,ff,ff,7a,3d,05,1e,81,00,/
      00,00,b0,b7,33,08,34,ed,04,1e,88,03,08,00,b0,a1,01,7c,89,01,00,00,00,00,00,/
      00,7a,3d,05,1e,b0,b7,33,08,0d,00,00,00,81,00,00,00,7a,3d,05,1e,7a,3d,05,1e,/
      d0,a0,01,7c,2c,11,08,00,00,00,00,00,0a,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,01,00,00,00,80,/
      a3,01,7c,00,00,00,00,1a,36,05,1e,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,bc,5a,07,00,1a,36,/
      05,1e,00,be,33,08,0d,00,00,00,81,00,00,00,1a,36,05,1e,80,a3,01,7c,6c,e8,07,/
      00,98,ed,04,1e,00,00,00,00,0d,00,00,00,0d,00,00,00,54,02,02,00,e8,ed,04,1e,/
      ec,ed,04,1e,f0,e5,07,00,0d,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,0d,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,1a,/
      36,05,1e,00,00,00,00,e0,07,02,00,ec,ed,04,1e,e4,ed,04,1e,00,00,00,00,00,00,/
      00,00,1a,36,05,1e,00,00,00,00,72,9c,df,0f,00,00,00,00,f0,e5,07,00,00,00,00,/
      00,80,a3,01,7c,1a,36,05,1e,48,10,08,00,00,00,00,00,d0,a0,01,7c,0d,00,00,00,/
      80,a3,01,7c,81,00,00,00,60,7d,01,7c,00,00,00,00,1a,36,05,1e,00,00,00,00,60,/
      7d,01,7c,01,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,1e,90,ef,fb,8f,0f,00,00,00,00,00,/
      00,00,f8,0c,bf,8f,80,61,a2,8d,20,dc,a8,8f,90,ef,fb,8f,0f,00,00,00,38,fe,00,/
      f0,a0,ee,04,1e,a8,7a,24,8c,0f,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,c4,b3,00,f0,64,f0,04,1e,/
      4e,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,50,9c,01,7c,54,ef,04,1e,ec,4e,24,8c,f1,/
      ec,ff,ff,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00

或者手动创建也可以,手动设置说明如下：
新建拨号，在安全设置中
使用数据加密——不能选
使用可扩展验证协议——不能选
未加密的密码（PAP）——必选
质询握手——无所谓
Microsoft CHAP——无所谓
Microsoft CHAP v2——无所谓
预览用户名和密码——根据自己的情况，如果用API写代码拨号不显示拨号对话框的就不选，如果要显示请选上。编程建议不选，代码比较容易控制。

PPPoE的认证有PAP和CHAP，不过我在wince和在MODEM上实验都必须采用PAP认证才能连接上。

提示：如果拨号等待比较久后见到“远程集中器无响应”的提示，那么好好看看上面的设置吧，多数是前2项有被选上的。

3.拨号代码
主要采用RasDial，RasHangUp等函数控制。具体看下面的参考代码。

//h文件 
#if !defined  _RAS_PPP_CTRL_H_ 
#define       _RAS_PPP_CTRL_H_ 
#if _MSC_VER > 1000 
#pragma once 
#endif // _MSC_VER > 1000 
#include "ras.h" 
class CRasCtrl  
{
private:
 LPVOID m_MsgHandle; 
 HRASCONN m_hRasConn;
 //BOOL bConnect; 
 //CString m_UserName; 
 //CString m_PassWord; 
 CString m_EntryName;
public:
 CRasCtrl();
 virtual ~CRasCtrl();
 //拨号 
 bool DialUp(CString UserName,CString Password);
 //挂断 
 bool HangUp();
 //设置处理方式 
 void SetHandle(LPVOID _handle);
 //通过获取WM_RASDIALEVENT消息，判断拨号状态 
 //static CString GetState(unsigned int message);  
};
#endif  

//cpp文件 
#include "stdafx.h" 
#include "RasCtrl.h" 
#include "ras.h" 
#include "Raserror.h" 
#ifdef _DEBUG 
#undef THIS_FILE 
static char THIS_FILE[]=__FILE__;
#define new DEBUG_NEW 
#endif 
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 
// Construction/Destruction 
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 
CRasCtrl::CRasCtrl()
{   
 m_hRasConn =NULL;
 //bConnect =false; 
 m_EntryName=L"PPPoE";//建立拨号的名字，保持一致 
}
CRasCtrl::~CRasCtrl()
{
 HangUp();
}
bool CRasCtrl::DialUp(CString UserName,CString Password)
{
 RASDIALPARAMS rdParams;    //拨号连接的信息 
 ZeroMemory(&rdParams, sizeof(RASDIALPARAMS));
 rdParams.dwSize = sizeof(RASDIALPARAMS);
 //HangUp(); 
 //Sleep(100); 
 //RasSetEntryDialParams(NULL,&rdParams,true); 
 //RasGetEntryProperties(); 
 wcscpy(rdParams.szEntryName, m_EntryName);
 wcscpy(rdParams.szUserName, UserName);
 wcscpy(rdParams.szPassword, Password); 
 //lstrcpy(rdParams.szPhoneNumber, _T("")); 
 //lstrcpy(rdParams.szDomain, _T("")); 
 m_hRasConn = NULL;
 DWORD dwRet = ::RasDial(NULL, NULL, &rdParams, 0xFFFFFFFF, m_MsgHandle , &m_hRasConn);  //如果函数成功，则返回0 
        //也可以RasHangUp(m_hRasConn);挂断，不过我曾经试过拨号成功m_hRasConn为NULL的情况，一时不清除怎么回事，所以把挂断函数改了。 
 //RasDial函数的使用要小心一点跟windows平台有些差异。 
 //DWORD iRet = GetLastError(); 
 if (dwRet) 
 {
  //bConnect = false; 
  return false;
 }
 //bConnect = true; 
 return true;
}
bool CRasCtrl::HangUp()
{
        int index;                 // An integer index 
 DWORD dwError,             // Error code from a function call  
  dwRasConnSize,       // Size of RasConn in bytes 
  dwNumConnections;    // Number of connections found  
 RASCONN RasConn[20];       // Buffer for connection state data  
 // Assume the maximum number of entries is 20.  
 // Assume no more than 20 connections. 
 RasConn[0].dwSize = sizeof (RASCONN);
 dwRasConnSize = 20 * sizeof (RASCONN);
 // Find all connections. 
 if (dwError = RasEnumConnections (RasConn, &dwRasConnSize, &dwNumConnections))
 {
  return false;
 }
 // If there are no connections, return zero. 
 if (!dwNumConnections)
 {
  return false;
 }
 // Terminate all of the remote access connections. 
 for (index = 0; index < (int)dwNumConnections; ++index)
 {
  //这样做主要是不想关掉usb连接，因为通过这种方法得到的连接中包括了USB同步的连接。 
  if (wcsstr(RasConn[index].szEntryName,_T("PPPoE"))!=NULL)
  {
   if (dwError = RasHangUp (RasConn[index].hrasconn))
   {
    return false;
   }
  }
 }
 return TRUE;
}
// 传递接收消息的窗体句柄进来,这样窗体才能接收到WM_RASDIALEVENT消息。 
// wParam的值有RASCS_Connected，RASCS_Disconnected等，具体查看msdn 
// wince不支持其他方式。       
void CRasCtrl::SetHandle(LPVOID _handle)
{  
 m_MsgHandle = _handle;
}
/*
这个用于解析PPPoE返回的消息的
CString CRasCtrl::GetState(unsigned int message)
{
 CString str;
 switch(message)
 {
 ... ... ...
 case RASCS_Connected:
  str= LoadStringEx(IDS_LINKED);
  break;
 case RASCS_Disconnected:
  str= LoadStringEx(IDS_UNLINKED);
  break;
 }
 return str;
}
*/

4.禁止自动拨号。

在platform.reg中添加下面注册表信息

[HKEY_CURRENT_USER/Software/Microsoft/Internet Explorer/Windows/CurrentVersion/Internet Settings/LAN]
      "AutoConnect"=dword:0

注意：如果进行PPPoE 拨号，并用浏览器登陆网页，则网卡的默认网关和DNS、WIS 项都应该设置为0.0.0.0。不然虽然拨号成功，但是会发现无法浏览网页。