SliverLight Web part-CSDN博客

做了一个简单的SilverLight WebPart，但第一次做起来并不轻松，除了各种各样的Issue，譬如OnRequestSucceeded没有被触发是因为没有注册OnRequestFailed而执行Fail的原因，但是在OnRequestFailed里面的代码(简单的弹出消息)失败的原因应该与线程有关，总结了各种经验：

第一，当我们使用context.ExecuteQueryAsync(new ClientRequestSucceededEventHandler(OnRequestSucceeded), new ClientRequestFailedEventHandler(OnRequestFailed));来注册事件的时候，不要在OnRequestSucceeded或者OnRequestFailed事件里直接写代码，这个会报线程冲突的错误。应该使用代理。

Dispatcher.BeginInvoke(delegate()
{
MessageBox.Show("inside OnRequestSucceeded Method" + args.StackTrace.ToString() + args.ErrorDetails);
});

第二个，context的参数指定一定要使用ApplicationContext.Current.Url，否则在运行的时候会报Security的错误（太搞了，我直接使用ClientContext(“http://localhost”)一直报这个错误，SharePoint的设计也太次了，难道是因为不确认是否在本站运行？有些网站里面提到要部署ClientAccessPolicy.xml在IIS根站点目录下，至少对SilverLight WebPart是没有意义的。）

ClientContext context = new ClientContext(ApplicationContext.Current.Url);

第三个，总结学到的SilverLight里两种异步执行的方式

1)clientContext.ExecuteQueryAsync(onQuerySucceeded, onQueryFailed)，注册成功执行后的时间以及失败后的事件

2)通过多线程调用System.Threading.ThreadPool.QueueUserWorkItem(new System.Threading.WaitCallback(ThreadCallback), context);

一个小技巧点：

Silverlight重新部署后不需要重启IIS或者重置Application Pool，删除IE的客户端缓存就可以。

源码：

 
     001public partial class MainPage : UserControl 
 
     002    { 
 
     003        public class Project 
 
     004        { 
 
     005            public string Title 
 
     006            { 
 
     007                get; 
 
     008                set; 
 
     009            } 
 
     010  
 
     011            public DateTime DueDate 
 
     012            { 
 
     013                get; 
 
     014                set; 
 
     015            } 
 
     016  
 
     017            public string Description 
 
     018            { 
 
     019                get; 
 
     020                set; 
 
     021            } 
 
     022        } 
 
     023        private ListItemCollection _projects; 
 
     024  
 
     025        public MainPage() 
 
     026        { 
 
     027            InitializeComponent(); 
 
     028            ClientContext context = new ClientContext(ApplicationContext.Current.Url);  
 
     029            //System.Threading.SynchronizationContext thread = System.Threading.SynchronizationContext.Current; if (thread == null) 
 
     030                //thread = new System.Threading.SynchronizationContext(); 
 
     031            //ClientContext context = new ClientContext("http://localhost"); 
 
     032            //context.AuthenticationMode = Microsoft.SharePoint.Client.ClientAuthenticationMode.Default; 
 
     033            context.Load(context.Web); 
 
     034              
 
     035            List Projects = context.Web.Lists.GetByTitle("Tasks"); 
 
     036            context.Load(Projects); 
 
     037  
 
     038            CamlQuery query = new Microsoft.SharePoint.Client.CamlQuery(); 
 
     039            string camlQueryXml = "<View><Query><Where><Gt>" + 
 
     040                "<FieldRef Name='DueDate' />" + 
 
     041                "<Value Type='DateTime'>2008-01-1T00:00:00Z</Value>" + 
 
     042                "</Gt></Where></Query><ViewFields>" + 
 
     043                "<FieldRef Name=/"Title/" /><FieldRef Name=/"Body/" />" + 
 
     044                "<FieldRef Name=/"DueDate/" />" + 
 
     045                "</ViewFields></View>"; 
 
     046  
 
     047            query.ViewXml = camlQueryXml; 
 
     048            _projects = Projects.GetItems(query); 
 
     049            context.Load(_projects); 
 
     050            //MessageBox.Show("Test!"); 
 
     051            //context.ExecuteQuery(); 
 
     052            //System.Threading.ThreadPool.QueueUserWorkItem(new System.Threading.WaitCallback(ThreadCallback), context); 
 
     053            context.ExecuteQueryAsync(new ClientRequestSucceededEventHandler(OnRequestSucceeded), new ClientRequestFailedEventHandler(OnRequestFailed)); 
 
     054              
 
     055        } 
 
     056  
 
     057        /*private void ThreadCallback(object s) 
 
     058        { 
 
     059           // var context = (ClientContext)s; 
 
     060           // context.ExecuteQuery(); 
 
     061           this.Dispatcher.BeginInvoke(BindData); 
 
     062        }*/
 
     063  
 
     064        private void OnRequestFailed(Object sender, ClientRequestFailedEventArgs args) 
 
     065        { 
 
     066            // this is not called on the UI thread  
 
     067            //MessageBox.Show("inside OnRequestFailed Method"); 
 
     068            this.Dispatcher.BeginInvoke(delegate() 
 
     069            { 
 
     070                MessageBox.Show("inside OnRequestSucceeded Method" + args.StackTrace.ToString() + args.ErrorDetails); 
 
     071            }); 
 
     072        } 
 
     073  
 
     074         
 
     075  
 
     076        private void OnRequestSucceeded(Object sender, ClientRequestSucceededEventArgs args)  
 
     077        {  
 
     078            // this is not called on the UI thread  
 
     079            //MessageBox.Show("inside OnRequestSucceeded Method"); 
 
     080            this.Dispatcher.BeginInvoke(BindData);  
 
     081        } 
 
     082  
 
     083        private void Failed(ClientRequestFailedEventArgs args) 
 
     084        { 
 
     085            MessageBox.Show("inside OnRequestFailed Method" + args); 
 
     086        } 
 
     087          
 
     088        private void BindData()  
 
     089        {  
 
     090            List<Project> projects = new List<Project>(); 
 
     091           foreach (ListItem li in _projects)  
 
     092            {  
 
     093                projects.Add(new Project()  
 
     094                {  
 
     095                    Title = li["Title"].ToString(),  
 
     096                    DueDate = Convert.ToDateTime(li["DueDate"].ToString()),  
 
     097                    Description = li["Body"].ToString()  
 
     098                });  
 
     099            } 
 
     100            dataGrid1.ItemsSource = projects;  
 
     101        } 
 
     102    }