php7.2.14编译安装

0x00 前言

php作为服务器端执行的脚本语言，具有强大的扩展性，被广泛使用。

0x01 源码下载地址

https://www.php.net/releases/

0x02 更新CentOS6.10源

2020年12月份CentOS官方已经不在正式维护Centos6的源，只能使用国内源续命。这里推荐Centos-6-Vault-Aliyun。源文件为：

# CentOS-Base.repo
#
# The mirror system uses the connecting IP address of the client and the
# update status of each mirror to pick mirrors that are updated to and
# geographically close to the client.  You should use this for CentOS updates
# unless you are manually picking other mirrors.
#
# If the mirrorlist= does not work for you, as a fall back you can try the 
# remarked out baseurl= line instead.
#
#
 
[base]
name=CentOS-6.10 - Base - mirrors.aliyun.com
failovermethod=priority
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos-vault/6.10/os/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos-vault/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6
 
#released updates 
[updates]
name=CentOS-6.10 - Updates - mirrors.aliyun.com
failovermethod=priority
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos-vault/6.10/updates/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos-vault/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6
 
#additional packages that may be useful
[extras]
name=CentOS-6.10 - Extras - mirrors.aliyun.com
failovermethod=priority
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos-vault/6.10/extras/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos-vault/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6
 
#additional packages that extend functionality of existing packages
[centosplus]
name=CentOS-6.10 - Plus - mirrors.aliyun.com
failovermethod=priority
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos-vault/6.10/centosplus/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=0
gpgkey=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos-vault/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6
 
#contrib - packages by Centos Users
[contrib]
name=CentOS-6.10 - Contrib - mirrors.aliyun.com
failovermethod=priority
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos-vault/6.10/contrib/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=0
gpgkey=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos-vault/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6

创建epel文件

vim /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo

写入源配置

[epel]
name=Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 6 - $basearch
enabled=1
failovermethod=priority
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/epel-archive/6/$basearch
gpgcheck=0
gpgkey=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/epel-archive/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-6

在使用下面命令重建源缓存

yum clean all
yum makecache

0x03 安装php源码

安装依赖库

yum install bzip2-devel curl-devel libjpeg-devel libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel mhash-devel

这里LZ只安装了最小依赖的情况，mysql等依赖都去掉了，需要的同学请移驾别处。

进入源码目录

cd php-7.2.14

创建makefile

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --enable-zip --enable-fpm --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc --with-config-file-scan-dir=/usr/local/php/etc/php.d --with-bz2 --with-curl --with-libxml-dir --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir --with-freetype-dir --with-png-dir --with-mhash --enable-mbstring --with-kerberos --with-gettext --enable-bcmath --with-mysqli --enable-pdo --with-pdo-mysql --with-openssl --enable-ftp --with-pear --with-zlib --enable-inline-optimization --enable-calendar --enable-sockets --enable-sysvsem --enable-sysvshm --enable-sysvmsg --enable-debug CFLAGS="-O0"

make
make install