如何处理11gR2 RAC下oc4j和gsd服务为OFFLINE状态

安装完RAC后oc4j和gsd这两类服务处于OFFLINE状态：

即便如此，并不影响数据库的使用，因为 oc4j 是用于WLM 的一个资源, WLM在 11.2.0.2 才可用。GSD则是用于支持dbca,srvctl,oem等的交互工具。

1. [grid@node1 ~]$ srvctl start oc4j
2. OC4J could not be started
3. PRCR-1079 : Failed to start resource ora.oc4j
4. CRS-2501: Resource 'ora.oc4j' is disabled  #显示ora.oc4j处于disabled状体

#尝试使用crsctl来启动，依然失败 

[grid@node1 ~]$ crsctl start res ora.oc4j -init 

CRS-2613: Could not find resource 'ora.oc4j'. 

CRS-4000: Command Start failed, or

completed with errors. 

#下面先将状态置为enable状态

[grid@node1 ~]$ srvctl enable oc4j
[grid@node1 ~]$ srvctl start oc4j
[grid@node1 ~]$ crs_stat -t |grep oc4j
ora.oc4j       ora.oc4j.type  ONLINE    ONLINE    node1      
[grid@node1 ~]$

---

启动gsd服务：

--插卡gsd在node1上的状态（查看各个节点）：

[grid@node1 ~]$ srvctl status nodeapps -n node1
-n <node_name> option has been deprecated.
VIP node1-vip is enabled
VIP node1-vip is running on node: node1
Network is enabled
Network is running on node: node1
GSD is disabled
GSD is not running on node: node1
ONS is enabled
ONS daemon is running on node: node1
eONS is enabled
eONS daemon is running on node: node1

#将所有的服务置于enable状态：

[grid@node1 ~]$ srvctl enable nodeapps
PRKO-2415 : VIP is already enabled on node(s): node1,node2,node3
PRKO-2416 : Network resource is already enabled.
PRKO-2417 : ONS is already enabled on node(s): node1,node2,node3
PRKO-2418 : eONS is already enabled on node(s): node1,node2,node3

#再次查看GSD的状态变为了enable：

[grid@node1 ~]$ srvctl status nodeapps
VIP node1-vip is enabled
VIP node1-vip is running on node: node1
VIP node2-vip is enabled
VIP node2-vip is running on node: node2
VIP node3-vip is enabled
VIP node3-vip is running on node: node3
Network is enabled
Network is running on node: node1
Network is running on node: node2
Network is running on node: node3
GSD is enabled
GSD is not running on node: node1
GSD is not running on node: node2
GSD is not running on node: node3
ONS is enabled
ONS daemon is running on node: node1
ONS daemon is running on node: node2
ONS daemon is running on node: node3
eONS is enabled
eONS daemon is running on node: node1
eONS daemon is running on node: node2
eONS daemon is running on node: node3
#启动GSD服务：

[grid@node1 ~]$ srvctl start nodeapps
PRKO-2421 : Network resource is already started on node(s): node1,node2,node3
PRKO-2420 : VIP is already started on node(s): node1,node2,node3
PRKO-2420 : VIP is already started on node(s): node1,node2,node3
PRKO-2420 : VIP is already started on node(s): node1,node2,node3
PRKO-2422 : ONS is already started on node(s): node1,node2,node3
PRKO-2423 : eONS is already started on node(s): node1,node2,node3

#验证GSD服务状态：

[grid@node1 ~]$ crs_stat -t | grep gsd
ora.gsd        ora.gsd.type   ONLINE    ONLINE    node1      
ora.node1.gsd  application    ONLINE    ONLINE    node1      
ora.node2.gsd  application    ONLINE    ONLINE    node2      
ora.node3.gsd  application    ONLINE    ONLINE    node3      
[grid@node1 ~]$ crs_stat -t |grep OFFLINE

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