DBMS_STATS: GATHER_STATS_JOB: GATHER_TABLE_STATS('"SYS"','"ALERT_HUMAN2"','""', ...)
DBMS_STATS: ORA-20011: Approximate NDV failed: ORA-29913: 執行 ODCIEXTTABLEOPEN 對外呼叫時發生錯誤
ORA-29400: 資料匣錯誤
KUP-04040: 找不到在 alert_human2.log 中的檔案 BDUMP
SQL> select * from v$version;
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production
PL/SQL Release 11.2.0.3.0 - Production
CORE 11.2.0.3.0 Production
TNS for Linux: Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production
NLSRTL Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production
Applies to:
Oracle Server - Enterprise Edition - Version 9.0.1.0 and laterInformation in this document applies to any platform.
***Checked for relevance on 30-Jul-2012***
Symptoms
When selecting from an external table , you get the following error:
SQL> select * from sys.empxt;
select * from sys.empxt
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-29913: error in executing ODCIEXTTABLEOPEN callout
ORA-29400: data cartridge error
KUP-04040: file emp1.dat in EMP_DIR not found
ORA-06512: at "SYS.ORACLE_LOADER", line 14
ORA-06512: at line 1
When analyzing the table, you get a similar message:
SQL> execute sys.dbms_stats.gather_table_stats('SYS','EMPXT');
BEGIN sys.dbms_stats.gather_table_stats('SYS','EMPXT'); END;
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-29913: error in executing ODCIEXTTABLEOPEN callout
ORA-29400: data cartridge error
KUP-04040: file emp1.dat in EMP_DIR not found
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_STATS", line 7161
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_STATS", line 7174
ORA-06512: at line 1
Cause
The flat files associated to the external table (emp1.dat, emp2.dat) do not exist in the OS directory pointed by the logical directory EMP_DIR.
Solution
Copy/move/recreate the flat file emp1.dat so that it exists in the OS directory pointed by the logical EMP_DIR directory.
SQL> select * from dba_directories ;
------ -------------- -----------------------
SYS EMP_DIR /oradata/external_files
$ mv /tmp/emp1.dat /oradata/external_files
If the problem still persists:
SQL> select * from sys.empxt;
select * from sys.empxt
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-29913: error in executing ODCIEXTTABLEOPEN callout
ORA-29400: data cartridge error
KUP-04040: file emp2.dat in EMP_DIR not found
ORA-06512: at "SYS.ORACLE_LOADER", line 14
ORA-06512: at line 1
then be sure that all OS flat files associated to the external table exist in the OS directory pointed by the logical EMP_DIR directory:
SQL> select * from dba_external_locations
2 where table_name='EMPXT';
----- ------------- -------- --------------- ---------------
SYS EMPXT emp1.dat SYS EMP_DIR
SYS EMPXT emp2.dat SYS EMP_DIR
$ mv /tmp/emp2.dat /oradata/external_files
SQL> select * from sys.empxt;
------ ----- -------- ----- --------- ---- ------ ------
7369 SMITH CLERK 7902 17-DEC-80 150 0 20
7499 ALLEN SALESMAN 7698 20-FEB-81 150 0 30
7521 WARD SALESMAN 7698 22-FEB-81 150 0 30
...
SQL> execute sys.dbms_stats.gather_table_stats('SYS','EMPXT');
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
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