unix精确定时

#include <iostream>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <signal.h>
using namespace std;


int n=0;
void timefunc(int sig)
{
signal(SIGPROF, timeunc);
cout<<"SIGPROF: "<<n++<<endl;
}


int main()
{
struct itimerval value;
value.it_value.tv_sec=1;
value.it_value.tv_usec=500000;
value.it_interval.tv_sec=1;
value.it_interval.tv_usec=500000;


signal(SIGPROF, timefunc);
setitimer(ITIMER_PROF, &value, NULL);
for(;;);
}




超时：
  终端I/O超时：
  #include <iostream>
  #include <sys/ioctl.h>
  using namespace std;


  int main()
  {
char ch;
struct termio new, old;
ioctl(0, TCGETA, &old);
new = old;
new.c_lflag &= ~ICANON;//接受标准输入
new.c_cc[VMIN] = 0;
new.c_cc[VTIME] = 30;//读入字符或者3秒后返回
ioctl(0, TCSETA, &new);


if(read(0, &ch, 1) != 1)
cout<<"time out"<<endl;
else
cout<<"have read: "<<ch<<endl;
ioctl(0, TCSETA, &old);
  }