qt5利用qcombo box的信号扫描串口列表

思路就是继承QComboBox，声明一个新的信号，重写showPopup函数

class my_combo_box(QComboBox):
    popup = pyqtSignal()

    def showPopup(self) -> None:
        super(my_combo_box, self).showPopup()
        self.popup.emit()

在ui class中使用新的combo_box

self.usbd_cdc_combo = my_combo_box()

在MainWindow中连接槽函数，实现槽函数

self.usbd_cdc_combo.popup.connect(self.scan_virtual_com_port)
self.usbd_cdc_combo.currentTextChanged[str].connect(self.get_current_serial_port)

在自己的某个函数中一直调用scan_virtual_com_port函数。

def scan_virtual_com_port(self) -> None:
        new_name_list = []
        scan_port_list = []
        uart_port_num = QSerialPortInfo.availablePorts()
        for info in uart_port_num:
            uart_str_name = info.portName().split()
            uart_str_desc = info.description()
            if 'GD32' in uart_str_desc:
                scan_port_list.append(uart_str_name[0] + ' ' + uart_str_desc)
            if len(scan_port_list) > 0:
                for i in scan_port_list:
                    if i not in new_name_list:
                        new_name_list.append(i)
                else:
                    scan_port_list = new_name_list
        if scan_port_list != self.my_dict['usbd_cdc_list']:
            if self.my_dict['scan_flags'] == 0:
                self.my_dict['usbd_cdc_list'] = scan_port_list
                self.usbd_cdc_combo.clear()
                for i in self.my_dict['usbd_cdc_list']:
                    self.usbd_cdc_combo.addItem(i)
                self.my_dict['scan_flags'] = 1
            else:
                s1 = set(scan_port_list)
                s2 = set(self.my_dict['usbd_cdc_list'])
                if len(s1) > len(s2):
                    l1 = list(s1 - s2)
                    for i in l1:
                        self.my_dict['usbd_cdc_list'].append(i)
                        self.usbd_cdc_combo.addItem(i)
                elif len(s1) < len(s2):
                    l1 = list(s2 - s1)
                    for i in l1:
                        lost_index = self.my_dict['usbd_cdc_list'].index(i)
                        self.usbd_cdc_combo.removeItem(lost_index)
                        self.my_dict['usbd_cdc_list'].remove(i)
        port_temp_list = self.usbd_cdc_combo.currentText().split(" ")
        self.my_dict['current_port'] = port_temp_list[0]

 def get_current_serial_port(self, index: str):
        port_temp_list = self.usbd_cdc_combo.currentText().split(" ")
        if self.my_dict['current_port'] != port_temp_list[0]:
            if self.my_dict['shdn'] == 0:
                # do something
                pass