【报错解决】dbca建库报错 use netca in grid infrastructure

1、今天在测试库做实验时遇到了一个关于listener报错。问题如下

Oracle Restart enable database creation requries Default listener configured and running in Grid Infrastructure home，Use NETCA in Grid Infrastructure home - “/u01/app/11.2.0/grid" to configre a listener before proceeding.


如上图，错误描述十分清楚，找不到listener需要在grid用户下创建一个。
我突然想到我的将listener关闭了，可能导致的这个问题，随后我在grid用户下启动listener

[grid@oel11g ~]$ lsnrctl start

LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on 27-MAY-2013 13:42:44

Copyright (c) 1991, 2009, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

Starting /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/tnslsnr: please wait...

TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production
System parameter file is /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/network/admin/listener.ora
Log messages written to /u01/app/grid/diag/tnslsnr/oel11g/listener/alert/log.xml
Listening on:

STATUS of the LISTENER
------------------------
Alias                     LISTENER
Version                   TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production
Start Date                27-MAY-2013 13:42:47
Uptime                    0 days 0 hr. 0 min. 3 sec
Trace Level               off
Security                  ON: Local OS Authentication
SNMP                      OFF
Listener Parameter File   /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/network/admin/listener.ora
Listener Log File         /u01/app/grid/diag/tnslsnr/oel11g/listener/alert/log.xml
Listening Endpoints Summary...
  (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=oel11g)(PORT=1521)))
  (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=extproc)))
The listener supports no services
The command completed successfully

启动listener后，点击OK，随后单机Next继续安装，但是任然报这个错误。
此时便带来了疑问，我明明启动的listener为什么还报错。

随后我查看了一下crs后台服务

[grid@oel11g ~]$ crs_stat -t
Name           Type           Target    State     Host
------------------------------------------------------------
ora.DATA.dg    ora....up.type ONLINE    ONLINE    oel11g
ora.DG01.dg    ora....up.type ONLINE    ONLINE    oel11g
ora.asm        ora.asm.type   ONLINE    ONLINE    oel11g
ora.cssd       ora.cssd.type  ONLINE    ONLINE    oel11g
ora.diskmon    ora....on.type ONLINE    ONLINE    oel11g
这里的服务显然没有listener
到这里我可能已经找到问题的所在了，虽然我手工的启动了listener，但是crs服务中没有注册到listener的服务，需要手工的添加一下

使用srvctl指令查看listener服务
[grid@oel11g ~]$ srvctl status listener
PRCN-2044 : No listener exists
以上证明确实没有listener服务添加入crs中

通过如下指令加listener加入到crs服务中
[grid@oel11g ~]$ srvctl add listener
[grid@oel11g ~]$ srvctl status listener
Listener LISTENER is enabled
Listener LISTENER is not running
[grid@oel11g ~]$ srvctl start listener
[grid@oel11g ~]$ srvctl status listener
Listener LISTENER is enabled
Listener LISTENER is running on node(s): oel11g

此时便可以继续安装过程了。

                                                                                       good luck
                                                                                         春~暖

listener error.jpg

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