Android Crash异常处理

1原理：

java的Thread中有一个UncaughtExceptionHandler接口，该接口的作用主要是为了  当 Thread 因未捕获的异常而突然终止时，调用处理程序。

接口下面有setDefaultUncaughtExceptionHandler(Thread.UncaughtExceptionHandler eh)

方法,方法主要作用为设置当线程由于未捕获到异常而突然终止，并且没有为该线程定义其他处理程序时所调用的默认处理程序。

 

2怎么做

一般是在定义一个Application设置异常处理，因为APPlication会在所有的Activity启动之前就已经启动就在那里面设置异常的的处理。

2.1

<application

       android:name=".MyApplication"

       android:allowBackup="true"

       android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"

       android:label="@string/app_name"

       android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >

 

2.2

package com.cpp.learn.crashdeal;

import android.app.Application;

import android.content.Context;

import android.os.*;

import android.os.Process;

import android.util.Log;

 

import java.io.File;

import java.io.FileInputStream;

import java.io.FileNotFoundException;

import java.io.FileOutputStream;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.PrintStream;

 

/**

 *Created by Administrator on 2015/5/16.

 */

public class MyApplication extendsApplication{

 

   @Override

   public void onCreate() {

       super.onCreate();

       getExceptionFromSD();

 

       mDefaultHandler =Thread.getDefaultUncaughtExceptionHandler();

       Thread.setDefaultUncaughtExceptionHandler(new                                      Thread.UncaughtExceptionHandler() {

            @Override

            public voiduncaughtException(Thread thread, Throwable ex) {

               wirteCrashToSD(ex);

            }

        });

    }

 

   private void getExceptionFromSD() {

       try {

           FileInputStream inputStream =getBaseContext().openFileInput("crashLog.txt");

           int size = inputStream.available();

           byte [] b = new byte[size];

           inputStream.read(b);

           String strException = new String(b);

           Log.i("crashDeal","Exception"+strException);

 

           File file = getFileStreamPath("crashLog.txt");

           file.delete();

 

       } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {

           e.printStackTrace();

       } catch (IOException e) {

           e.printStackTrace();

       }

    }

 

    private void wirteCrashToSD(Throwable ex) {

        try {

            FileOutputStream out =getBaseContext().openFileOutput("crashLog.txt",Context.MODE_PRIVATE);

            PrintStream printStream = newPrintStream(out);

            ex.printStackTrace(printStream);

 

            printStream.println();

            printStream.println("Phone");

           printStream.println(Build.MANUFACTURER);

 

           printStream.println("Model");

            printStream.println(Build.MODEL);

 

            printStream.close();

            android.os.Process.killProcess(Process.myPid());

            Log.i("crashDeal","dealover");

        } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {

            e.printStackTrace();

        }

    }