QSignalMapper的使用

在Qt编程中，会遇到多个同类控件，但是它们执行的槽函数功能基本相同，比如数字键盘。这时我们就可以使用QSignalMapper解决问题。

头文件

private:
    QVector<QPushButton *> numBtnVector;
    QSignalMapper *numBtnMapper;
private slots:
    void numBtnClicked(int key_id);

源文件

//封装到QVector容器
numBtnVector << ui->key1 << ui->key2 << ui->key3
             << ui->key4 << ui->key5 << ui->key6
             << ui->key7 << ui->key8 << ui->key9;
//关联信号映射器
numBtnMapper = new QSignalMapper(this);
for(char i=0; i<numBtnVector.size(); i++)
{
    connect(numBtnVector[i], SIGNAL(clicked()), numBtnMapper, SLOT(map()));
    numBtnMapper->setMapping(numBtnVector[i], i);
}
connect(numBtnMapper, SIGNAL(mapped(int)), this, SLOT(numBtnClicked(int)));
}

switch(key_id)
{
case 0:
    qDebug() << "num1 clicked" << flush;
    break;
case 1:
    qDebug() << "num2 clicked" << flush;
    break;
case 2:
    qDebug() << "num3 clicked" << flush;
    break;
case 3:
    qDebug() << "num4 clicked" << flush;
    break;
case 4:
    qDebug() << "num5 clicked" << flush;
    break;
case 5:
    qDebug() << "num6 clicked" << flush;
    break;
case 6:
    qDebug() << "num7 clicked" << flush;
    break;
case 7:
    qDebug() << "num8 clicked" << flush;
    break;
case 8:
    qDebug() << "num9 clicked" << flush;
    break;
default:
    break;
}