Docker-Compose 安装与部署微服务集群

Docker-Compose 安装与部署微服务集群

docker-compose安装

下载

curl -L https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/1.23.1/docker-compose-`uname -s`-`uname -m` > /usr/local/bin/docker-compose

如果下载速度较慢，或者下载失败，可以使用我提供的docker-compose文件：
链接：链接：https://pan.baidu.com/s/1qSgrPsUhRCeoXWgjrFpyVA?pwd=1234
提取码：1234
把docker-compose上传到/usr/local/bin/
修改权限

chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose

验证

docker-compose version

[root@java-docker conf]# docker-compose version
docker-compose version 1.23.1, build b02f1306
docker-py version: 3.5.0
CPython version: 3.6.7
OpenSSL version: OpenSSL 1.1.0f  25 May 2017

部署微服务

准备几个微服务,将微服务打包成jar包,并创建dockerfile文件

dockerfile

# 基础镜像
FROM  openjdk:8-jre
# author
MAINTAINER ruoyi

# 挂载目录
VOLUME /home/ruoyi
# 创建目录
RUN mkdir -p /home/ruoyi
# 指定路径
WORKDIR /home/ruoyi
# 复制jar文件到路径
COPY ./jar/ruoyi-auth.jar /home/ruoyi/ruoyi-auth.jar
# 启动认证服务
ENTRYPOINT ["java","-jar","ruoyi-auth.jar"]

配置docker-compose.yml文件

version : '3'
services:
  ruoyi-nacos:
    container_name: ruoyi-nacos
    image: nacos/nacos-server
    build:
      context: ./nacos
    environment:
      - MODE=standalone
    volumes:
      - ./nacos/logs/:/home/nacos/logs
      - ./nacos/conf/application.properties:/home/nacos/conf/application.properties
    ports:
      - "8848:8848"
      - "9848:9848"
      - "9849:9849"
    depends_on:
      - ruoyi-mysql
  ruoyi-mysql:
    container_name: ruoyi-mysql
    image: mysql:5.7
    build:
      context: ./mysql
    ports:
      - "3306:3306"
    volumes:
      - ./mysql/conf:/etc/mysql/conf.d
      - ./mysql/logs:/logs
      - ./mysql/data:/var/lib/mysql
    command: [
          'mysqld',
          '--innodb-buffer-pool-size=80M',
          '--character-set-server=utf8mb4',
          '--collation-server=utf8mb4_unicode_ci',
          '--default-time-zone=+8:00',
          '--lower-case-table-names=1'
        ]
    environment:
      MYSQL_DATABASE: 'ry-cloud'
      MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD: password
  ruoyi-redis:
    container_name: ruoyi-redis
    image: redis
    build:
      context: ./redis
    ports:
      - "6379:6379"
    volumes:
      - ./redis/conf/redis.conf:/home/ruoyi/redis/redis.conf
      - ./redis/data:/data
    command: redis-server /home/ruoyi/redis/redis.conf
  ruoyi-nginx:
    container_name: ruoyi-nginx
    image: nginx
    build:
      context: ./nginx
    ports:
      - "80:80"
    volumes:
      - ./nginx/html/dist:/home/ruoyi/projects/ruoyi-ui
      - ./nginx/conf/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf
      - ./nginx/logs:/var/log/nginx
      - ./nginx/conf.d:/etc/nginx/conf.d
    depends_on:
      - ruoyi-gateway
    links:
      - ruoyi-gateway
  ruoyi-gateway:
    container_name: ruoyi-gateway
    build:
      context: ./ruoyi/gateway
      dockerfile: dockerfile
    ports:
      - "8080:8080"
    depends_on:
      - ruoyi-redis
    links:
      - ruoyi-redis
  ruoyi-auth:
    container_name: ruoyi-auth
    build:
      context: ./ruoyi/auth
      dockerfile: dockerfile
    ports:
      - "9200:9200"
    depends_on:
      - ruoyi-redis
    links:
      - ruoyi-redis
  ruoyi-modules-system:
    container_name: ruoyi-modules-system
    build:
      context: ./ruoyi/modules/system
      dockerfile: dockerfile
    ports:
      - "9201:9201"
    depends_on:
      - ruoyi-redis
      - ruoyi-mysql
    links:
      - ruoyi-redis
      - ruoyi-mysql
  ruoyi-modules-gen:
    container_name: ruoyi-modules-gen
    build:
      context: ./ruoyi/modules/gen
      dockerfile: dockerfile
    ports:
      - "9202:9202"
    depends_on:
      - ruoyi-mysql
    links:
      - ruoyi-mysql
  ruoyi-modules-job:
    container_name: ruoyi-modules-job
    build:
      context: ./ruoyi/modules/job
      dockerfile: dockerfile
    ports:
      - "9203:9203"
    depends_on:
      - ruoyi-mysql
    links:
      - ruoyi-mysql
  ruoyi-modules-file:
    container_name: ruoyi-modules-file
    build:
      context: ./ruoyi/modules/file
      dockerfile: dockerfile
    ports:
      - "9300:9300"
    volumes:
    - ./ruoyi/uploadPath:/home/ruoyi/uploadPath
  ruoyi-visual-monitor:
    container_name: ruoyi-visual-monitor
    build:
      context: ./ruoyi/visual/monitor
      dockerfile: dockerfile
    ports:
      - "9100:9100"

docker-compose常用命令

构建/启动容器

docker-compose -f docker-compose.yml up -d

登录到nginx容器中

docker-compose exec nginx bash

此命令将会停止 up 命令所启动的容器，并移除网络

docker-compose down 

列出项目中目前的所有容器

docker-compose ps

重新启动nginx容器

docker-compose restart nginx  

不带缓存的构建

docker-compose build --no-cache nginx

查看各个服务容器内运行的进程

docker-compose top      

查看nginx的实时日志

docker-compose logs -f nginx    

列出 Compose 文件包含的镜像

docker-compose images 

验证文件配置，当配置正确时，不输出任何内容，当文件配置错误，输出错误信息

docker-compose config   

以json的形式输出nginx的docker日志

docker-compose events --json nginx   

暂停nignx容器

docker-compose pause nginx 

恢复ningx容器

docker-compose unpause nginx 

停止nignx容器

docker-compose stop nginx  

启动nignx容器

docker-compose start nginx    

删除容器（删除前必须关闭容器，执行stop）

docker-compose rm nginx                   

重启项目中的nignx容器

docker-compose restart nginx      

在php-fpm中不启动关联容器，并容器执行php -v 执行完成后删除容器

docker-compose run --no-deps --rm php-fpm php -v