错误清单3

虚函数如果有返回类型的时候可以直接返回0。 以下为例；

getPerim() 和 getArea() 函数定义的时候都是 return 0; 

#include<iostream>
#include<math.h>
#define PI 3.141592653

using namespace std;
//请编写一个抽象类Shape，在此基础上派生出类Rectangle和Circle，
//二者都有计算对象面积的函数getArea()、计算对象周长的函数getPerim()。

class Shape {
private:
	double x;
	double y;
	double r;
public:
	Shape(double xx, double yy, double rr)
	{
		x = xx; y = yy; r = rr;
	}
	virtual ~Shape() {}

	virtual double getPerim() { return 0; }
	virtual double getArea() { return 0; }
	void virtual show() {}

	double getx() {
		return x;
	}
	double gety() {
		return y;
	}
	double getr() {
		return r;
	}
};

class Rectangle :public Shape {
private:
	double theta;
public:
	Rectangle(double xx, double yy, double rr, double th) :Shape(xx, yy, rr)
	{
		theta = th;
	}
	virtual ~Rectangle() {}
	double getPerim()
	{
		return getr()*cos(theta) * 4 + getr()*sin(theta) * 4;
	}
	double getArea() {
		return getr()*cos(theta) * 2 * getr()*sin(theta) * 2;
	}
	void show() {
		cout << "*******************矩形***************************" << endl;
		double a = getr()*cos(theta), b = getr()*sin(theta);
		cout << "长：" << (a>b ? a : b) * 2 << "  宽：" << (a<b ? a : b) * 2 << endl;
		cout << "面积：" << getArea() << endl;
		cout << "周长：" << getPerim() << endl;
	}
};

class Circle :public Shape {
public:
	Circle(double xx, double yy, double rr) :Shape(xx, yy, rr) {}
	virtual ~Circle() {}

	double getPerim() {
		return 2 * PI*getr();
	}
	double getArea() {
		return PI * getr()*getr();
	}
	void show() {
		cout << "*********************圆****************************" << endl;
		cout << "圆心：" << "(" << getx() << "," << gety() << ")" << endl;
		cout << "半径：" << getr() << endl;
		cout << "面积：" << getArea() << endl;
		cout << "周长：" << getPerim() << endl;
	}
};
int main()
{
	cout << "*&*&*&*&*&*&*&*&*&* 抽象类 *&*&*&*&*&*&*&*&*&*&*&*" << endl;
	Shape *s;
	s = new Rectangle(3, 4, 2, PI / 6);
	s->show();
	delete s;
	s = new Circle(3, 4, 5);
	s->show();
	delete s;
	return 0;
}