Android Recyclerview细节与记录

1、简介

该篇文章记录的是关于我们日常开发中常用的RecyclerView的一些小的细节。开发中用的比较多的有BRVAH框架，用于快速构建Adapter,介绍了添加头布局索引值的修改,还有设置空布局。以及滑动监听事件。

不知道大家有没有关注到列表的索引，像Java中的数组和List就是从索引0开始的，像我们时常使用的BRVAH（一款Adapter帮助工具）有必要知道返回的索引值是多少。因为这关乎我们更新的那个条目，或者说修正Data的值。

这里还记录的recyclerView的局部刷新的方式，能够有效的解决图片闪烁的效果，这里还是好好的记录一下吧，防止后面会用到。

2、细节探讨

2.1索引值

探究在内部类和外部类中 help.getAdapterPosition（ ）中的值

 2.1.1 首先看一下没有头布局

            mAdapter = new BaseQuickAdapter<String, BaseViewHolder>(R.layout.item_scroll,mList) {
            @Override
            protected void convert(BaseViewHolder helper, String item) {
                helper.setText(R.id.tv,item);
                Log.e("RecyclerView ID",
                        "convert helper.getAdapterPosition() ="+helper.getAdapterPosition());
                Log.e("RecyclerView ID","convert helper.getLayoutPosition() = "+helper.getLayoutPosition());
            }
        };

        mAdapter.setOnItemClickListener(new BaseQuickAdapter.OnItemClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onItemClick(BaseQuickAdapter adapter, View view, int position) {
                Log.e("RecyclerView ID","tOnItemClick  position ="+position);
            }
        });

 E/RecyclerView ID: convert helper.getAdapterPosition() =0
 E/RecyclerView ID: convert helper.getLayoutPosition() = 0
 E/RecyclerView ID: convert helper.getAdapterPosition() =1
 E/RecyclerView ID: convert helper.getLayoutPosition() = 1
 E/RecyclerView ID: convert helper.getAdapterPosition() =2
 E/RecyclerView ID: convert helper.getLayoutPosition() = 2
 E/RecyclerView ID: convert helper.getAdapterPosition() =3
 E/RecyclerView ID: convert helper.getLayoutPosition() = 3
 E/RecyclerView ID: convert helper.getAdapterPosition() =4
 E/RecyclerView ID: convert helper.getLayoutPosition() = 4
 E/RecyclerView ID: convert helper.getAdapterPosition() =5
 E/RecyclerView ID: convert helper.getLayoutPosition() = 5
 E/RecyclerView ID: convert helper.getAdapterPosition() =6
 E/RecyclerView ID: convert helper.getLayoutPosition() = 6

 点击 i = 10的条目 OK的
 E/RecyclerView ID: tOnItemClick  position =10

小结论: 该例说明索引与我们预期一致。经测试在外部类也是一致的

2.1.2 为其添加一个头部View

        View view = new View(this);
        view.setLayoutParams(new ViewGroup.LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT,50));
        view.setBackgroundColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.colorAccent));
        mAdapter = new MyTestAdapter(R.layout.item_scroll,mList);
        mAdapter.addHeaderView(view);

接着看打印的信息

 E/RecyclerView ID: convert helper.getAdapterPosition() =1
 E/RecyclerView ID: convert helper.getLayoutPosition() = 1
 E/RecyclerView ID: convert helper.getAdapterPosition() =2
 E/RecyclerView ID: convert helper.getLayoutPosition() = 2
 E/RecyclerView ID: convert helper.getAdapterPosition() =3
 E/RecyclerView ID: convert helper.getLayoutPosition() = 3
 E/RecyclerView ID: convert helper.getAdapterPosition() =4
 E/RecyclerView ID: convert helper.getLayoutPosition() = 4
 E/RecyclerView ID: convert helper.getAdapterPosition() =5
 E/RecyclerView ID: convert helper.getLayoutPosition() = 5
 E/RecyclerView ID: convert helper.getAdapterPosition() =6
 E/RecyclerView ID: convert helper.getLayoutPosition() = 6
 E/RecyclerView ID: convert helper.getAdapterPosition() =7
 E/RecyclerView ID: convert helper.getLayoutPosition() = 7

 同样我们再点击list ID为10的条目
 E/RecyclerView ID: tOnItemClick  position =10

那么对于  mAdapter.notifyItemRemove